\n\n\n \u00a0<\/p>\n \u00a0<\/p>\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n Pokud v\u00edte n\u011bco o modern\u00ed historii magick\u00fdch hub, pak v\u00e1m jm\u00e9no \"Wasson\" n\u011bco \u0159ekne. R. Gordon Wasson je mu\u017e, kter\u00fd se zaslou\u017eil o to, \u017ee se magick\u00e9 houby dostaly do pov\u011bdom\u00ed z\u00e1padn\u00edho sv\u011bta pot\u00e9, co v roce 1957 publikoval v \u010dasopise LIFE fotoreport\u00e1\u017e o sv\u00fdch zku\u0161enostech s nimi s n\u00e1zvem Hled\u00e1n\u00ed kouzeln\u00e9 houby.<\/em> Tina Wassonov\u00e1 byla jeho man\u017eelka, \u010dasto zmi\u0148ovan\u00e1 jako doprovod nebo spole\u010dnice p\u0159i psychedelick\u00fdch v\u00fdprav\u00e1ch sv\u00e9ho man\u017eela. <\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n Pokud v\u0161ak zn\u00e1te pouze toto, v\u00edte pouze to. polovina<\/strong> p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh. <\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n Uk\u00e1zalo se, \u017ee neb\u00fdt Tiny, mo\u017en\u00e1 by k cel\u00e9 t\u00e9to psychedelick\u00e9 revoluci, kterou pr\u00e1v\u011b pro\u017e\u00edv\u00e1me, nikdy nedo\u0161lo. Ned\u011bl\u00e1me si legraci! Pro za\u010d\u00e1tek v\u00e1s mo\u017en\u00e1 p\u0159ekvap\u00ed, \u017ee kdy\u017e se Valentina poprv\u00e9 setkala s panem Wassonem, nem\u011bl ani jako <\/em>houby...<\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n Valentina Pavlovna Guerkenov\u00e1 se narodila v roce 1901 v Moskv\u011b, pozd\u011bji b\u011bhem rusk\u00e9 revoluce emigrovala s rodinou do Ameriky.. <\/em>S R. Gordonem se sezn\u00e1mila p\u0159i studiu medic\u00edny v Lond\u00fdn\u011b v roce 1921, v roce 1926 se za n\u011bj provdala a v roce 1927 z\u00edskala titul. Pot\u00e9 se vydali na opo\u017ed\u011bnou svatebn\u00ed cestu do Catskill Mountains v New Yorku.<\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n Pr\u00e1v\u011b b\u011bhem l\u00edb\u00e1nek se projevily rozd\u00edln\u00e9 postoje Tiny a jej\u00edho man\u017eela k p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b. V anekdot\u011b, kterou R. Gordon je\u0161t\u011b l\u00e9ta pot\u00e9 s radost\u00ed vypr\u00e1v\u011bl, man\u017eel\u00e9 narazili v hor\u00e1ch na obrovskou \u00farodu hub, na co\u017e Tina reagovala s mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00fdm nad\u0161en\u00edm, \"sb\u00edrala je vpravo a vlevo v sukni.\" <\/em>R. Gordona to odpuzovalo a odm\u00edtal j\u00edst j\u00eddla, kter\u00e1 z nich Tina uva\u0159ila, proto\u017ee se ob\u00e1val, \u017ee jsou jedovat\u00e1 a \u017ee by je \"by se m\u011bl druh\u00fd den probudit jako vdovec.\"<\/em><\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n Na\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed se tak nestalo. Tina v\u011bd\u011bla, o co jde. Byla nad\u0161enou mykolo\u017ekou, kter\u00e1 se nau\u010dila krmn\u00e9 houby<\/a> b\u011bhem sv\u00e9ho d\u011btstv\u00ed v Rusku. R. Gordon se uvolnil a za\u010dali zkoumat sv\u00e9 kulturn\u00ed rozd\u00edly, pokud jde o houby. Vyslovili teorii, \u017ee \"mykofilov\u00e9 (houbov\u00e1 l\u00e1ska) <\/em>slovansk\u00e9ho n\u00e1roda vs. \"mykofobie (strach z hub) <\/em>anglosask\u00fdch n\u00e1rod\u016f se odv\u00edjely od odli\u0161n\u00fdch folklorn\u00edch tradic. <\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n T\u00edm za\u010dalo jejich celo\u017eivotn\u00ed d\u00edlo, zkoum\u00e1n\u00ed duchovn\u00edho, kulturn\u00edho a historick\u00e9ho vyu\u017eit\u00ed hub. Zat\u00edmco Tina piln\u011b pracovala jako d\u011btsk\u00e1 l\u00e9ka\u0159ka, spolu s R. Gordonem oslovovali historiky, antropology, lingvisty a mision\u00e1\u0159e z cel\u00e9ho sv\u011bta, zda by jim nepomohli naj\u00edt kultury, kde byly houby posv\u00e1tn\u00e9. <\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n V roce 1957 Wassonovi vydali dvousvazkovou knihu Houby, Rusko a historie. <\/em>Prvn\u00ed d\u00edl podrobn\u011b popisuje folklorn\u00ed, historickou a m\u00edstn\u00ed kulturu hub ve v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Evrop\u011b a Rusku. Druh\u00fd d\u00edl popisuje v\u00fdzkumn\u00e9 cesty man\u017eel\u016f Wassonov\u00fdch do Mexika, kde p\u00e1trali po starobyl\u00e9m duchovn\u00edm vyu\u017eit\u00ed hub. A\u010dkoli se za autora knihy obvykle pova\u017euje R. Gordon, ve skute\u010dnosti byla hlavn\u00edm autorem Tina, kter\u00e1 prok\u00e1zala svou opravdovou v\u00e1\u0161e\u0148 pro v\u0161echny houby. <\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n Neobvykle, Tina nebyl ve skute\u010dnosti p\u0159\u00edtomen R. Gordon je dnes ji\u017e kultovn\u00ed houby v\u00fdlet s curandera Maria Sabina<\/a> v Mexiku, podrobn\u011b popsan\u00e9 v \u010dasopise LIFE . N\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed den p\u0159ijela i s jejich dcerou M\u00e1\u0161ou. Tina se v\u0161ak o sv\u016fj vlastn\u00ed z\u00e1\u017eitek s psilocybinov\u00fdmi houbami pod\u011blila v \u010dl\u00e1nku nazvan\u00e9m \"Sn\u011bdl jsem posv\u00e1tnou houbu <\/a><\/em>zve\u0159ejn\u011bna n\u011bkolik dn\u00ed po smrti jej\u00edho man\u017eela. Objevil se v popul\u00e1rn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edloze americk\u00e9ho \u010dasopisu s n\u00e1zvem Tento t\u00fdden<\/em>.<\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n V \u017eiv\u00e9m \u00faryvku popisuje svou cestu za posv\u00e1tn\u00fdmi houbami:<\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n \"...Moje mysl se bla\u017een\u011b vzn\u00e1\u0161ela. Bylo to, jako by byla moje du\u0161e vy\u0148ata a p\u0159esunuta do bodu v nebesk\u00e9m prostoru a moje pr\u00e1zdn\u00e1 fyzick\u00e1 slupka z\u016fstala v bl\u00e1tiv\u00e9 chatr\u010di. P\u0159esto jsem byl dokonale p\u0159i v\u011bdom\u00ed. Te\u010f u\u017e jsem v\u011bd\u011bl, co m\u011bli \u0161amani na mysli, kdy\u017e \u0159\u00edkali, \u017ee 'houba t\u011b p\u0159enese tam, kde je B\u016fh'.\" <\/em><\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n Tina tak\u00e9 podrobn\u011b popsala sv\u00e9 p\u0159edstavy o pobytu ve Versailles v 18. stolet\u00ed, o sv\u00e9m d\u011btstv\u00ed v Rusku a dal\u0161\u00edch vzd\u00e1len\u00fdch m\u00edstech. Mo\u017en\u00e1 je\u0161t\u011b vizion\u00e1\u0159\u0161t\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e jej\u00ed aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed<\/em> halucinogenn\u00ed vize v\u0161ak bylo Tinino p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed, \u017ee tato magick\u00e1 houba by mohla \"...se stane d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdm n\u00e1strojem p\u0159i studiu psychick\u00fdch proces\u016f. <\/em>Pokud by se poda\u0159ilo identifikovat \"\u00fa\u010dinnou l\u00e1tku\", jej\u00ed vyu\u017eit\u00ed by podle teorie Tiny mohlo zahrnovat n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed oblasti \"...p\u0159i l\u00e9\u010db\u011b alkoholik\u016f a narkoman\u016f, p\u0159i l\u00e9\u010db\u011b nevyl\u00e9\u010diteln\u00fdch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed prov\u00e1zen\u00fdch akutn\u00ed bolest\u00ed a p\u0159i du\u0161evn\u00edch chorob\u00e1ch.<\/em><\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n Ani ne o rok pozd\u011bji Albert Hofman, otec LSD<\/a> izoloval psilocybin a psilocin ze vzork\u016f magick\u00fdch hub, kter\u00e9 Wassonovi p\u0159inesli. Tina se v\u0161ak prvn\u00ed psychedelick\u00e9 vlny, kterou jej\u00ed a man\u017eel\u016fv v\u00fdzkum vyvolal, nedo\u017eila. Zem\u0159ela na rakovinu 31. prosince 1958 a zanechala po sob\u011b zdrcen\u00e9ho R. Gordona, kter\u00fd pokra\u010doval v jejich v\u00fdzkumu na jej\u00ed pam\u00e1tku. <\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n Jak je vid\u011bt, mnoh\u00e9 z jej\u00edch p\u0159edpov\u011bd\u00ed se naplnily. Bylo zji\u0161t\u011bno, \u017ee psilocybin je \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fd p\u0159i l\u00e9\u010dba z\u00e1vislosti<\/a>, probl\u00e9my s du\u0161evn\u00edm zdrav\u00edm<\/a> a <\/em>jako zp\u016fsob, jak usnadnit proces um\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed. Ke slavn\u00e9 smrti Aldouse Huxleyho, kter\u00fd zem\u0159el na LSD, vlastn\u011b do\u0161lo d\u00edky tomu, \u017ee mu Tina o n\u011bkolik let d\u0159\u00edve navrhla toto mo\u017en\u00e9 vyu\u017eit\u00ed. Dnes jsou v Kanad\u011b nevyl\u00e9\u010diteln\u011b nemocn\u00ed pacienti. ud\u011blen\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup<\/a> psilocybinu jako z\u00e1kladn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di. <\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n Tina a R. Gordon Wassonovi byli kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdmi postavami, kl\u00ed\u010dovou osobnost\u00ed. t\u00fdm, <\/em>p\u0159i objevech, kter\u00e9 n\u00e1m dnes za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161et st\u00e1le v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed u\u017eitek. Bohu\u017eel pro Tinu doba, ve kter\u00e9 \u017eila, jej\u00ed p\u0159\u00ednos sp\u00ed\u0161e neocenila. Dnes na ni m\u016f\u017eeme vzpom\u00ednat jako na pr\u016fkopnici, kterou byla - a tak\u00e9 oslavovat jej\u00ed \u00fasp\u011bchy. \u017eeny<\/a> pracuj\u00edc\u00ed v oblasti psychedelik dnes - kdo bude ne <\/em>p\u0159ehl\u00e9dnout. <\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n \u0160\u0165astn\u00fd Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed den \u017een!<\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Historie je pln\u00e1 zapomenut\u00fdch \u017een. Trag\u00e9die t\u011bchto \u017een, jejich\u017e jm\u00e9na se nikdy nedozv\u00edme, v\u017edy vynikne, kdy\u017e objev\u00edme n\u011bkoho, kdo nebyl zcela zapomenut. Nov\u00fd star\u00fd p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh k vypr\u00e1v\u011bn\u00ed. To n\u00e1m dod\u00e1v\u00e1 odvahu, ale tak\u00e9 p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1, kolik je je\u0161t\u011b t\u011bch, kter\u00e9 nezn\u00e1me a nikdy zn\u00e1t nebudeme.\u00a0<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":49399,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[69],"tags":[],"topics":[],"class_list":["post-49368","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-psychedelic-culture"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49368","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=49368"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49368\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":123335,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49368\/revisions\/123335"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/49399"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=49368"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=49368"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=49368"},{"taxonomy":"topics","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topics?post=49368"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/erick-zajac-jucpqqAVjRA-unsplash.jpg\")
\nKdo byla Valentina Wassonov\u00e1? <\/h2>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Life-Magazine-Cover.jpeg\")
<\/figure>\nRan\u00fd \u017eivot a l\u00e1ska k houb\u00e1m<\/h2>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Valentina_Pavlovna_Wasson.jpeg\")
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/phoenix-han-ARCaazwh4xw-unsplash.jpg\")
Wassonovi za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed sv\u00e9 \u017eivotn\u00ed d\u00edlo<\/h2>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/mushroom-illustration.jpeg\")
Tininy z\u00e1\u017eitky s mexick\u00fdmi kouzeln\u00fdmi houbami<\/h2>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/This-Week-Valentina-Wasson.png\")
Tininy vize budoucnosti <\/h2>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/mushrooms-on-a-tree.jpg\")
Oslava \u017een v psychedelii <\/h2>\n