{"id":112032,"date":"2023-03-07T16:59:33","date_gmt":"2023-03-07T15:59:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/?p=112032"},"modified":"2023-09-18T12:22:34","modified_gmt":"2023-09-18T10:22:34","slug":"starptautiska-sieviesu-diena-ka-psihedeliki-palidz-sievietem-atgut-dziedinasanas-praksi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/lv\/blog\/international-womens-day-how-psychedelics-are-helping-woman-reclaim-healing-practices\/","title":{"rendered":"Starptautisk\u0101 sievie\u0161u diena: K\u0101 psihed\u0113li\u0137i pal\u012bdz sieviet\u0113m atg\u016bt dziedin\u0101\u0161anas praksi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Tom\u0113r modern\u0101s medic\u012bnas ien\u0101k\u0161ana daudzas no \u0161\u012bm zin\u0101\u0161an\u0101m izst\u016bma pagr\u012bd\u0113, novedot pie \u0161o tradicion\u0101lo prak\u0161u ignor\u0113\u0161anas un nomelno\u0161anas. Tom\u0113r, att\u012bstoties psihed\u0113lisk\u0101s medic\u012bnas renesansei, m\u0113s esam liecinieki ne tikai augu izcelsmes dziedniec\u012bbas atdzim\u0161anai, bet ar\u012b k\u0101dreiz cien\u012bjamo dziednie\u010du atdzim\u0161anai.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
Noasa Bu\u0161era (Noah Buscher) Unsplash fotoatt\u0113ls<\/mark><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Starptautisk\u0101 sievie\u0161u diena: 8. marts: sasniegumu un l\u012bdzties\u012bbas svin\u0113\u0161ana 8. mart\u0101<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Starptautiskaj\u0101 sievie\u0161u dien\u0101 tiek piemin\u0113ta kust\u012bba par sievie\u0161u ties\u012bb\u0101m un godin\u0101ti sievie\u0161u soci\u0101lie, ekonomiskie, kult\u016bras un politiskie sasniegumi. T\u0101s v\u0113sture aizs\u0101k\u0101s 1911. gad\u0101, kad vair\u0101k\u0101s valst\u012bs pirmo reizi tika atz\u012bm\u0113ta Starptautisk\u0101 sievie\u0161u diena. \u0160\u012b diena kalpo k\u0101 atg\u0101din\u0101jums, ka j\u0101str\u0101d\u0101, lai pan\u0101ktu patiesu vienl\u012bdz\u012bbu, kur\u0101 visi cilv\u0113ki neatkar\u012bgi no dzimuma tiek nov\u0113rt\u0113ti un cien\u012bti par vi\u0146u unik\u0101lo ieguld\u012bjumu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
Starptautisk\u0101 sievie\u0161u diena 1948. gad\u0101 Berl\u012bn\u0113.<\/mark> Atrib\u016bts: Bundesarchiv, Bild 183-S83859 \/ CC-BY-SA 3.0<\/mark><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Psihed\u0113li\u0137i un sen\u0101s dziedniec\u012bbas atjauno\u0161ana<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

M\u016bsdien\u0101s aizvien vair\u0101k uzman\u012bbas piev\u0113r\u0161ot psihed\u0113liskajai dziedniec\u012bbai, ir pav\u0113rts ce\u013c\u0161 uz m\u016bsdienu medic\u012bnas p\u0101rv\u0113rt\u0113\u0161anu. T\u0101 k\u0101 psihed\u0113liku, piem\u0113ram, ma\u0123isko s\u0113n\u012b\u0161u, lieto\u0161ana Rietumu kult\u016br\u0101 k\u013c\u016bst aizvien popul\u0101r\u0101ka, m\u0113s ne tikai atjaunojam saikni ar pag\u0101tnes dziedniec\u012bbas trad\u012bcij\u0101m, bet ar\u012b sme\u013camies no pamatiedz\u012bvot\u0101ju kult\u016bru gudr\u012bbas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Atdzimsto\u0161\u0101s psihed\u0113lisk\u0101s terapijas pied\u0101v\u0101 cirkul\u0101ru un dzi\u013cu terapeitisku procesu, kas risina gan fizisku, gan gar\u012bgu probl\u0113mu c\u0113lo\u0146us. Tas dod pacientiem iesp\u0113jas, \u013caujot vi\u0146iem akt\u012bvi piedal\u012bties sav\u0101 dziedin\u0101\u0161anas ce\u013cojum\u0101 un atjaunojot vi\u0146u r\u012bc\u012bbsp\u0113jas saj\u016btu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Psihod\u0113lisk\u0101 dziedin\u0101\u0161ana un sievie\u0161u mantojums<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Psihoakt\u012bvie augi da\u017e\u0101d\u0101s kult\u016br\u0101s jau izsenis tiek izmantoti dziedin\u0101\u0161anai, gar\u012bgai saiknei, terapijai un medic\u012bnai. Piem\u0113ram, acteki savos reli\u0123iskajos ritu\u0101los un ritu\u0101los iek\u013c\u0101va sv\u0113t\u0101s psihed\u0113lisk\u0101s s\u0113nes, bet Meksikas pamatiedz\u012bvot\u0101ju kopienas izmantoja \u0161\u012bs s\u0113nes to dziedniecisko \u012bpa\u0161\u012bbu d\u0113\u013c, bie\u017ei vien v\u0113r\u0161oties pie curanderas un curanderos jeb ragan\u0101m un burvjiem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u012bdz\u012bgi ar\u012b \u0100zij\u0101 \u0161ama\u0146u sieviet\u0113m tika uztic\u0113ta augu izcelsmes z\u0101\u013cu lieto\u0161ana. \u0136\u012bn\u0101 Wu bija dziednieces, kas prata dziedin\u0101t, z\u012bl\u0113t, skaidrot sap\u0146us un pat veikt eksorcismu. Indon\u0113zij\u0101 liel\u0101k\u0101 da\u013ca \u0161ama\u0146u bija sievietes, paz\u012bstamas k\u0101 dukun, belian vai wadian, kuras nodarboj\u0101s ar dziedniec\u012bbu, z\u0101\u013cu audz\u0113\u0161anu un ma\u0123iju.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Interesanti, ka Rietumu kult\u016br\u0101s sievietes dziednieces v\u0113sturiski d\u0113v\u0113ja par \"ragan\u0101m\". Tom\u0113r ir b\u016btiski atz\u012bt, ka starp \"burvest\u012bb\u0101m\" un \u0161amanismu ir daudz kop\u012bgu iez\u012bmju un sakrit\u012bbu, \u012bpa\u0161i attiec\u012bb\u0101 uz zin\u0101\u0161an\u0101m par augu izcelsmes z\u0101l\u0113m.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Foto - Joel Muniz on Unsplash<\/mark><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sievietes un psihod\u0113lisk\u0101 dziedin\u0101\u0161ana<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
Slaven\u0101 curandera Maria Sabina<\/mark><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Protams, piln\u012bga sievie\u0161u un dabisko psihed\u0113lisko dziedin\u0101\u0161anas procesu v\u0113sture ir sare\u017e\u0123\u012bta, pla\u0161a un da\u013c\u0113ji apsl\u0113pta. Tom\u0113r \u0161eit m\u0113s sniegsim nelielu p\u0101rskatu par t\u0101s mantojumu. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jau kop\u0161 seniem laikiem psihoakt\u012bvie augi ir izmantoti k\u0101 dziedin\u0101\u0161anas, gar\u012bg\u0101s saiknes, terapijas un medic\u012bnas l\u012bdzeklis. Azteki savos reli\u0123iskajos ritu\u0101los un ritu\u0101los izmantoja sv\u0113t\u0101s psihed\u0113lisk\u0101s s\u0113nes, un Meksikas pamatiedz\u012bvot\u0101ji \u0161\u012bs pa\u0161as s\u0113nes izmantoja cilv\u0113ku dziedin\u0101\u0161anai. \u0160\u012bs s\u0113nes parasti lietoja curanderas<\/a><\/em> un curanderos. <\/em>Tas noz\u012bm\u0113. raganas sievietes <\/em>un raganu \u0101rsti. <\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0100zij\u0101 \u0161ama\u0146as sievietes lietoja augu izcelsmes z\u0101les. \u0136\u012bn\u0101 bija Wu - dziednieces, kas dziedin\u0101ja, z\u012bl\u0113ja, tulkoja sap\u0146us un pat veica eksorcismu. Indon\u0113zij\u0101 liel\u0101k\u0101 da\u013ca \u0161ama\u0146u bija sievietes, un t\u0101s sauca par dukun, belian vai wadian. Vi\u0146as nodarboj\u0101s ar dziedniec\u012bbu, z\u0101l\u0113m un ma\u0123iju. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Raganas un \u0161ama\u0146i: Saikne starp \u0161ama\u0146\u0101m un burvjiem un \u0161ama\u0146u un burvjiem ir liel\u0101ka, nek\u0101 tu dom\u0101ji.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Rietumu kult\u016br\u0101s sievietes dziednieces v\u0113sturiski ir d\u0113v\u0113tas par \"ragan\u0101m\". Protams, starp \"burvest\u012bb\u0101m\" un \u0161amanismu ir daudz krustojumu un l\u012bdz\u012bbu, kad runa ir par augu izcelsmes medic\u012bnu un zin\u0101\u0161an\u0101m. Agr\u012bnaj\u0101 modernaj\u0101 Eiropas kult\u016br\u0101 sievietes, kur\u0101m bija t\u0101das pa\u0161as \u012bpa\u0161as zin\u0101\u0161anas par augu un gar\u0161augu pielietojumu, k\u0101 ar\u012b sp\u0113ja pagatavot ziedes un z\u0101les, tika d\u0113v\u0113tas par ragan\u0101m. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tom\u0113r at\u0161\u0137ir\u012bb\u0101 no \u0161ama\u0146iem nav skaidru pier\u0101d\u012bjumu, ka \"raganas\" b\u016btu izrais\u012bju\u0161as main\u012btas apzi\u0146as st\u0101vok\u013cus, k\u0101 to dar\u012bja \u0161ama\u0146i. Iesp\u0113jams, ka jebk\u0101di ieraksti par \u0161\u0101d\u0101m liet\u0101m b\u016btu pazudu\u0161i vai izn\u012bcin\u0101ti. Tom\u0113r ir daudz spekul\u0101ciju un teoriju par to, vai raganas lietoja vai lietoja psihoakt\u012bvas vielas. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
Raganu un burvju v\u0113sture, 1720. gads Kred\u012bts: Wellcome Library, Londona. <\/mark><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Ir zin\u0101ms, ka augi, kurus Eiropas viduslaikos lietoja raganas, ietekm\u0113 gan pacienta izzi\u0146as sp\u0113jas, gan fiziolo\u0123iju. \"Raganu ziede\" vai \"raganu ziede\" bija termini, ar kuriem apz\u012bm\u0113ja da\u017e\u0101dus augu izcelsmes tautas \u0101rstniec\u012bbas l\u012bdzek\u013cus. Da\u017e\u0101m no \u0161\u012bm zied\u0113m esot bijusi psihoakt\u012bva iedarb\u012bba, un t\u0101s tika izmantotas dziedin\u0101\u0161anai. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Augi un gar\u0161augi, ko \u0161\u012bs sievietes izmantoja zied\u0113s un z\u0101l\u0113s, bie\u017ei vien bija no Solanaceae dzimtas. To vid\u016b belladonna<\/a>, henbane<\/a> un \u0113rk\u0161\u0137u \u0101bols<\/a>. \u0160ie augi satur alkalo\u012bdus atrop\u012bnu, skopolam\u012bnu un hiosciam\u012bnu, kuriem var b\u016bt psihoakt\u012bva iedarb\u012bba. \u0160\u012b iedarb\u012bba var\u0113tu izrais\u012bt spilgtus sap\u0146us un v\u012bzijas.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Foto - Annie Spratt on Unsplash<\/mark><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Sievie\u0161u iesp\u0113ju papla\u0161in\u0101\u0161ana psihed\u0113lisk\u0101s dziedin\u0101\u0161anas proces\u0101<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

P\u0113d\u0113jos gados ir iev\u0113rojami palielin\u0101jusies sievie\u0161u akt\u012bv\u0101 l\u012bdzdal\u012bba psihed\u0113lisk\u0101s dziedniec\u012bbas jom\u0101. Sievietes k\u0101 dziednieces, terapeites un praktiz\u0113t\u0101jas atg\u016bst savas sen\u0101s r\u016bpju un dziedniec\u012bbas lomas. Vi\u0146as ir priek\u0161gal\u0101, aizst\u0101vot holistisku un uz dabu balst\u012btu \u0101rstniec\u012bbas pieeju.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
Foto - Timothy Dykes on Unsplash<\/mark><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0160\u012bs modern\u0101s medic\u012bnas sievietes veido kopienas un organiz\u0101cijas, kas par priorit\u0101ti izvirza sievie\u0161u lomu un ieguld\u012bjumu psihed\u0113lisk\u0101s dziedin\u0101\u0161anas proces\u0101. Vi\u0146u kolekt\u012bv\u0101 gudr\u012bba, kop\u012bg\u0101 pieredze un unik\u0101l\u0101s perspekt\u012bvas padzi\u013cina un iek\u013cauj psihed\u0113lisko renesansi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ce\u013cojums uz g\u0101d\u012bgu n\u0101kotni<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Atz\u012bm\u0113jot Starptautisko sievie\u0161u dienu, m\u0113s no sirds pateicamies vis\u0101m sieviet\u0113m, kas veido psihed\u0113lisk\u0101s dziedniec\u012bbas n\u0101kotni. Kop\u0101 m\u0113s iedom\u0101jamies n\u0101kotni, kur\u0101 medic\u012bna aptver daudzveid\u012bbu un vienl\u012bdz\u012bbu, kur\u0101 tiek atz\u012bta un nov\u0113rt\u0113ta katra indiv\u012bda v\u0113rt\u012bba un kur\u0101 visi cilv\u0113ki - neatkar\u012bgi no dzimuma - var harmoniski att\u012bst\u012bties.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Priec\u012bgu Starptautisko sievie\u0161u dienu!<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vis\u0101s kult\u016br\u0101s un kop\u0161 seniem laikiem sievietes ir uz\u0146emtas dziednieces lomas. No gudraj\u0101m sieviet\u0113m, z\u0101\u013cu siev\u0101m, kurandr\u0101m l\u012bdz \"ragan\u0101m\" - katr\u0101 kopien\u0101 bija ierasts, ka sievietes dziednieces tika cien\u012btas un uz t\u0101m pa\u013c\u0101v\u0101s. <\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":112055,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[69],"tags":[],"topics":[],"class_list":["post-112032","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-psychedelic-culture"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/112032","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=112032"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/112032\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":153583,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/112032\/revisions\/153583"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/112055"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=112032"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=112032"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=112032"},{"taxonomy":"topics","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topics?post=112032"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}