{"id":134317,"date":"2023-07-14T18:57:45","date_gmt":"2023-07-14T16:57:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/?p=134317"},"modified":"2023-09-05T12:57:44","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T10:57:44","slug":"psihedeliki-un-cuskas-muzigi-savijusies","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/lv\/blog\/psychedelics-and-snakes-forever-intertwined\/","title":{"rendered":"Psihed\u0113li\u0137i un \u010d\u016bskas: Vai \u010d\u016bskas un \u010d\u016bskas ir m\u016b\u017e\u012bgi savstarp\u0113ji saist\u012btas?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pasaules \u010d\u016bsku diena<\/a> tika ieviesta, lai palielin\u0101tu inform\u0113t\u012bbu par 3500<\/strong>+ \u010d\u016bsku sugas, kas sastopamas vis\u0101 pasaul\u0113. \u0160o rad\u012bbu saglab\u0101\u0161anas noz\u012bme bie\u017ei tiek ignor\u0113ta, jo \u010d\u016bskas ir sa\u0146\u0113mu\u0161as \u0101rk\u0101rt\u012bgi negat\u012bvu preses inform\u0101ciju par t\u0101m p\u0113d\u0113j\u0101 laik\u0101. millenia<\/em><\/strong>, ja ne vair\u0101k. No t\u0101, ka ID'd k\u0101 viens, kas k\u0101rdin\u0101ja \u0161o jauko d\u0101mu Eve, <\/em>l\u012bdz pat apvainojumam, ar ko apz\u012bm\u0113t neuzticamu cilv\u0113ku - \u010d\u016bskas vienk\u0101r\u0161i nevar no\u0137ert p\u0101rtraukumu.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cilv\u0113ka attiec\u012bbas ar \u010d\u016bsku ir biju\u0161as zin\u0101m\u0101 m\u0113r\u0101 m\u012blest\u012bbas un naida attiec\u012bbas, jo da\u017e\u0101d\u0101m civiliz\u0101cij\u0101m da\u017ek\u0101rt ir izveidoju\u0161\u0101s piln\u012bgi pret\u0113jas attiec\u012bbas ar \u010d\u016bsku \u013coti ilg\u0101 laika posm\u0101, senaj\u0101 v\u0113stur\u0113 un pat aizv\u0113sturiskajos laikmetos. Pirmatn\u0113jais naids vai bailes no \u010d\u016bsk\u0101m, iesp\u0113jams, izriet no laikiem, kad t\u0101s mums rad\u012bja nopietnus draudus, par ko liecina ar\u012b agres\u012bv\u0101, viscer\u0101l\u0101 reakcija, ko dz\u012bvnieki bie\u017ei vien izr\u0101da, ieraugot k\u0101du \u010d\u016bsku, kas sl\u012bkst to tuvum\u0101; iesp\u0113jams, ka \u0161ie draudi gadsimtu gait\u0101 ir iesak\u0146oju\u0161ies m\u016bsu DNS. No otras puses, daudz\u0101s mistisk\u0101k\u0101s civiliz\u0101cij\u0101s \u0161\u012b rad\u012bba bie\u017ei vien ir bijusi piel\u016bkojama k\u0101 zin\u0101\u0161anu vai gudr\u012bbas simbols, jo tie\u0161i t\u0101 vi\u0146i bie\u017ei interpret\u0113ja un joproj\u0101m interpret\u0113 \u010d\u016bskas kl\u0101tb\u016btni sav\u0101s v\u012bzij\u0101s. Pat B\u012bbel\u0113 \u010d\u016bskas att\u0113lojums ir polariz\u0113ts, jo, no vienas puses, t\u0101 ir \u010d\u016bska, kas k\u0101rdina Ievu gr\u0113kot, lai gan, no otras puses, mums ir pav\u0113l\u0113ts, ka l\u012bdz\u0101s tam, ka esam \"nevain\u012bgi k\u0101 balodi\", mums j\u0101b\u016bt \"gudriem k\u0101 \u010d\u016bskas\".<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u010c\u016bskas un psihed\u0113li\u0137i<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u010c\u016bskas ir t\u0113ls, simbols vai mot\u012bvs, kas ir cie\u0161i saist\u012bts ar psihod\u0113lisko pieredzi. Vispaz\u012bstam\u0101k\u0101s \u010d\u016bsku un \u010d\u016bsku v\u012bzijas ir saist\u012btas ar ayahuasca ce\u013cojumiem, bet t\u0101s ir bie\u017ei sastopamas ar\u012b psilocib\u012bna ce\u013cojumos.\u00a0halucin\u0101cijas<\/a>\u00a0ar\u012b. Un tie reti kad ir bied\u0113jo\u0161i. Daudzi cilv\u0113ki, kas piedz\u012bvo \u0161\u012bs v\u012bzijas, dr\u012bz\u0101k apraksta \u010d\u016bskas k\u0101 ce\u013cvedi, kaut ko m\u016b\u017e\u012bgu, filozofisku, nosl\u0113pumainu un iedzimtu.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
Foto - Jan Kop\u0159iva on Unsplash<\/mark><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Cilv\u0113ka aizrau\u0161an\u0101s ar \u010d\u016bsk\u0101m un cie\u0146a pret t\u0101m patie\u0161\u0101m ir kaut kas rakstur\u012bgs. Interesanti, ka tikai sal\u012bdzino\u0161i nesen\u0101 v\u0113stur\u0113 \u010d\u016bskas ir k\u013cuvu\u0161as par dabas \"lielajiem \u013caundariem\". (un nedabisks) <\/em>kara\u013cvalsts. \u010c\u016bskas t\u0113ls ir sastopams gandr\u012bz vis\u0101s zin\u0101maj\u0101s kult\u016br\u0101s un reli\u0123ij\u0101s visos laikos. Pirms t\u0101 k\u013cuva par nep\u0101rprotamu \u013caunumu ebreju B\u012bbeles krist\u012bgaj\u0101 las\u012bjum\u0101, \u010d\u016bska simboliz\u0113ja daudzas lietas: no m\u016b\u017e\u012bg\u0101s dz\u012bv\u012bbas un atdzim\u0161anas l\u012bdz augl\u012bbai.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u010c\u016bskas k\u0101 reli\u0123iskie simboli<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Senie \u0113\u0123iptie\u0161i faraonu kapen\u0113s iegrav\u0113ja \u010d\u016bskas, uzskatot, ka t\u0101s var p\u0101rvar\u0113t n\u0101vi. Slavenais Ouroboros jeb \u010d\u016bskas, kas ap\u0113d savu ast\u012bti, simbols, kas att\u0113lots zelt\u0101, ir radies \u0161ajos kapos.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Senajiem acteku cilt\u012bm spalvot\u0101 \u010d\u016bska, ko sauca par Kvetzalkoatls <\/em>bija pasaules, cilv\u0113ces un pat kalend\u0101ra rad\u012bt\u0101js - starp daudziem citiem sasniegumiem. Gvatemalas ki\u010d\u0113 tautai vi\u0146\u0161 bija paz\u012bstams k\u0101 Gucumatz, maiju tautai - k\u0101 Kukulk\u00e1n, bet l\u012b\u010da piekrastes huastekiem vi\u0146\u0161 bija paz\u012bstams k\u0101 Ehecatl.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hinduism\u0101 \u010d\u016bskas tiek piel\u016bgtas k\u0101 m\u016b\u017e\u012bbas un materialit\u0101tes simboli, t\u0101s regul\u0101ri par\u0101d\u0101s m\u012btos un le\u0123end\u0101s. Ananta<\/em> vai Adise\u0161a <\/em>ir bezgal\u012bga un dievi\u0161\u0137a \u010d\u016bska, kas peld rad\u012bbas \u016bde\u0146os. Uz vienas no t\u0101s spir\u0101l\u0113m starp kosmosa rad\u012b\u0161anu atp\u016b\u0161as Vi\u0161nu.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pat m\u016bsdien\u0101s Amerikas Savienotaj\u0101s Valst\u012bs, kad Sv\u0113tais Gars p\u0101r\u0146em Vasarsv\u0113tku m\u0101c\u012bt\u0101ju, vi\u0146\u0161 var veikt b\u012bstamo ritu\u0101lu. darbs ar \u010d\u016bsk\u0101m<\/a>. \u0160\u0101di tiek g\u016bti daudzi ievainojumi.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Starp transcendenci un bail\u0113m ir pl\u0101na, pat \u010d\u016bskveida robe\u017ea. \u0160ausmas un godbij\u012bba, ko izraisa \u010d\u016bska, atg\u0101dina mums par m\u016bsu pa\u0161u mirst\u012bbu. Vienlaikus gan dz\u012bv\u012bba, gan n\u0101ve. M\u016b\u017e\u012bba un atdzim\u0161ana. \u010c\u016bska, no\u0146emot \u0101du, \"piedzimst\" no jauna. Tas ir viens no iemesliem, k\u0101p\u0113c \u010d\u016bskas ir tik izplat\u012btas reli\u0123iskaj\u0101 simbolism\u0101 un m\u012btos.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
Krist\u012bg\u0101 \u010d\u016bsku apstr\u0101de (izmantojot Wikipedia)<\/em><\/mark><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u010c\u016bskas un ayahuasca<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Ayahuasca<\/a> ir cie\u0161i saist\u012bts ar \u010d\u016bsku t\u0113lu. \u0160o psihoakt\u012bvo dz\u0113rienu gadsimtiem ilgi lietoja Amazones pamatiedz\u012bvot\u0101ji, lai izrais\u012btu intens\u012bvus gar\u012bgos ce\u013cojumus. \u0160ama\u0146i, kas p\u0101rrauga \u0161\u012bs ceremonijas, apraksta \u010d\u016bsku k\u0101 'm\u0101te' <\/em>vaigars'<\/em> no ayahuasca, bie\u017ei par\u0101d\u0101s cilv\u0113kiem v\u012bzij\u0101s ce\u013cojuma laik\u0101. Da\u017ei cilv\u0113ki apraksta, ka \u010d\u016bska par\u0101d\u0101s k\u0101 ce\u013cvedis ar padomu. Citi st\u0101sta, ka \u010d\u016bska ieiet caur muti un vijas cauri zarn\u0101m, atdz\u012bvinot \u0137ermeni. Da\u017eus \u010d\u016bska norij piln\u012bb\u0101. Bie\u017ei vien ir divas \u010d\u016bskas, dv\u012b\u0146u diev\u012bba.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Antropologs D\u017eeremijs Narbijs<\/a>, sav\u0101 1998. gada gr\u0101mat\u0101 Kosmisk\u0101 \u010d\u016bska: DNS un zin\u0101\u0161anu izcelsme, <\/em>p\u0113ta ideju, ka ayahuasca \u010d\u016bskas gars ir saist\u012bts ar mums molekul\u0101r\u0101 l\u012bmen\u012b. Pavad\u012bjis laiku kop\u0101 ar Peru Amazones amazonie\u0161u kopienu kiri\u0161ari, vi\u0146\u0161 pats piedz\u012bvoja ayahuasku. Apvienojot m\u016bsdienu zin\u0101tni un sen\u0101s \u0161amanisk\u0101s zin\u0101\u0161anas, vi\u0146\u0161 ierosin\u0101ja, ka dubult\u0101s spir\u0101les DNS molekula var\u0113tu b\u016bt ayahuaskas v\u012bziju dv\u012b\u0146u \u010d\u016bsku molekul\u0101rais ekvivalents. Gr\u0101mat\u0101 vi\u0146\u0161 apgalvo;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Ne tikai Amazones \u0161ama\u0146u vid\u016b, bet vis\u0101 pasaul\u0113, \u0100zij\u0101, Vidusj\u016bras re\u0123ion\u0101, Austr\u0101lij\u0101, \u010d\u016bskas att\u0113li tiek izmantoti, lai simboliz\u0113tu dz\u012bv\u012bbas pamatsp\u0113ku, un tiek uzskat\u012bti par zin\u0101\u0161anu avotu - \u010d\u016bskas gudr\u012bbu.\"\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
Foto - David Clode on Unsplash<\/mark><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u010c\u016bskas atkl\u0101\u0161anas teorija<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

V\u0113l viena teorija, kas \u010d\u016bskas ierindo m\u016bsu vispirmatn\u0113j\u0101kajos att\u012bst\u012bbas posmos, ir \u0161\u0101da. \u010d\u016bsku atkl\u0101\u0161anas teorija<\/em>. \u0160\u012b hipot\u0113ze liecina, ka \u010d\u016bskas ir veicin\u0101ju\u0161as m\u016bsu un citu prim\u0101tu redzes sist\u0113mas att\u012bst\u012bbu. Teorija v\u0113sta, ka, \u0146emot v\u0113r\u0101 \u010d\u016bsku k\u0101 pl\u0113s\u0113ju spiedienu uz agr\u012bnajiem cilv\u0113kiem, tie, kas lab\u0101k sp\u0113ja t\u0101s atpaz\u012bt, ar liel\u0101k\u0101m izredz\u0113m izdz\u012bvoja un nodeva t\u0101l\u0101k savus g\u0113nus. No \u0161\u012b viedok\u013ca raugoties, \u010d\u016bskas ietekm\u0113ja dabisko atlasi. T\u0101s uzlaboja prim\u0101tu redzes sist\u0113mas un iestr\u0101d\u0101ja m\u016bsu sp\u0113ju t\u0101s atpaz\u012bt dzi\u013ci m\u016bsu DNS.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Da\u017ei saka, ka \u0161is dzi\u013cais nospiedums ir iemesls, k\u0101p\u0113c \u010d\u016bskas tik bie\u017ei par\u0101d\u0101s mums sap\u0146os un v\u012bzij\u0101s. T\u0101s ir gaid\u012bju\u0161as, savilktas m\u016bsu smadzen\u0113s m\u016b\u017e\u012bgi. \u0145emot to v\u0113r\u0101, \u010d\u016bskas sastopam\u012bba ayahuasca, burvju s\u0113\u0146u un LSD v\u012bzij\u0101s nav p\u0101rsteidzo\u0161a. Kad m\u016bsu pr\u0101ts cen\u0161as sak\u0101rtot vizu\u0101lo halucin\u0101ciju rad\u012bto inform\u0101cijas pl\u016bdus, tas mekl\u0113 paz\u012bstamus mode\u013cus, kurus m\u0113s esam sagatavoti paman\u012bt. Tas, kas mums k\u0101 sugai ir pal\u012bdz\u0113jis izdz\u012bvot - seju, augu un \u010d\u016bsku atpaz\u012b\u0161ana. Tie ir neirolo\u0123iski pl\u0101ni, kurus m\u016bsu smadzenes izmanto k\u0101 filtru, lai saprastu, ko m\u0113s redzam. Sav\u0101 zi\u0146\u0101 \u010d\u016bskas vienm\u0113r ir biju\u0161as m\u016bsu skolot\u0101jas.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
Foto - David Clode on Unsplash<\/mark><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Dzi\u013c\u0101kais pirmatn\u0113jais savienojums<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Iesp\u0113jams, ka, izraisot \u0161\u012bs \u010d\u016bsku v\u012bzijas, psihed\u0113li\u0137i m\u016bs savieno ar m\u016bsu dzi\u013c\u0101ko, pirmatn\u0113jo b\u016bt\u012bbu. T\u0101s mums atg\u0101dina par m\u016bsu saikni ar dabisko pasauli - k\u0101 t\u0101 m\u016bs veidoja un veidoja. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

T\u0101p\u0113c n\u0101kamreiz, kad j\u016bs tr\u012bc\u0113siet uz \u0161\u016bpol\u0113m un halucin\u0113siet par \u010d\u016bsku, sakiet \"Sveiks\"! Iesp\u0113jams, t\u0101 ir ce\u013cvedis uz j\u016bsu dzi\u013co b\u016bt\u012bbu.<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u010c\u016bskas. T\u0101s ir diezgan \u0161\u0137elm\u012bgs zv\u0113rs. Da\u017eiem cilv\u0113kiem t\u0101s \u0161\u0137iet hipnotiskas, fascin\u0113jo\u0161as - to vij\u012bg\u0101s kust\u012bbas un zv\u012b\u0146as ir tik sve\u0161as m\u016bsu miesainajiem \u0137erme\u0146iem. Citiem t\u0101s, atkl\u0101ti sakot, \u0161\u0137iet bied\u0113jo\u0161as. Vi\u0146iem to aukstasin\u012bgais tuk\u0161ums izraisa pirmatn\u0113ju bai\u013cu reakciju, kas ir tikpat sena k\u0101 pati cilv\u0113ce. Ta\u010du tie ir ar\u012b rad\u012bjumi, kas cie\u0161i saist\u012bti ar psihod\u0113liskiem t\u0113liem un nost\u0101stiem. T\u0101p\u0113c par godu Pasaules \u010d\u016bsku dienai 16. j\u016blij\u0101 m\u0113s izp\u0113t\u012bsim, k\u0101p\u0113c \u0161ie sl\u012bdo\u0161ie s\u016b-un-s\u016b ir psihed\u0113liskais simbols, kas vienk\u0101r\u0161i nebeidzas.\u00a0<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":134371,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[69],"tags":[],"topics":[],"class_list":["post-134317","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-psychedelic-culture"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/134317","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=134317"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/134317\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":151614,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/134317\/revisions\/151614"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/134371"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=134317"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=134317"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=134317"},{"taxonomy":"topics","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topics?post=134317"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}