{"id":178233,"date":"2024-01-29T17:27:12","date_gmt":"2024-01-29T16:27:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/?p=178233"},"modified":"2024-03-30T16:39:26","modified_gmt":"2024-03-30T15:39:26","slug":"20-gadsimta-50-gados-kads-makslinieks-lietojis-lsd-uzzimeja-9-portretus-un-seit-ir-redzami-rezultati","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/lv\/blog\/in-the-1950s-an-artist-took-lsd-drew-9-portraits-here-are-the-results\/","title":{"rendered":"50. gados m\u0101kslinieks lietoja LSD un uzz\u012bm\u0113ja 9 portretus: L\u016bk, rezult\u0101ti"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pag\u0101ju\u0161\u0101 gadsimta 50. gados, pirms psihod\u0113lisk\u0101m viel\u0101m tika noteiktas drakoniskas sankcijas. (piem\u0113ram, psilocib\u012bns un LSD).<\/em> p\u0113t\u012bjumi par to ietekmi bija daudz vair\u0101k br\u012bvais<\/em>. Da\u013ca no t\u0101 bija vienk\u0101r\u0161i ma\u0123isko, tripu efektu, ko \u0161\u012bs narkotikas nodro\u0161in\u0101ja, ievie\u0161ana. Jo papildus to terapeitisk\u0101<\/a> pilnvaras - un mums nav nepiecie\u0161ams pateikt j\u016bs<\/em> tas - psihed\u0113li\u0137i var b\u016bt jautri. Traka, tr\u012bsk\u0101r\u0161a, jautra, eiforiska jautr\u012bba. Un ar\u012b d\u012bvainas, da\u017ereiz \u013coti, \u013coti d\u012bvainas. d\u012bvaini. <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tikai da\u017ei eksperimenti to pier\u0101da tik efekt\u012bvi k\u0101 p\u0113t\u012bjumi, ko veica Oskars Janigers<\/a> (1918-2001), s\u0101kot gandr\u012bz pirms pusgadsimta. Janigers, psihiatrs no Kalifornijas Irvina Universit\u0101tes, ir vislab\u0101k paz\u012bstams ar saviem p\u0113t\u012bjumiem par LSD laik\u0101 no 1954. l\u012bdz 1962. gadam. Viena no p\u0113t\u012bjuma jom\u0101m, uz kuru vi\u0146\u0161 koncentr\u0113j\u0101s, bija LSD ietekme uz rado\u0161umu. \u0160\u0101 p\u0113t\u012bjuma laik\u0101 tika rad\u012bti vair\u0101k nek\u0101 250 m\u0101kslas darbi, kurus rad\u012bja m\u0101kslinieki, kas br\u012bvpr\u0101t\u012bgi pieteic\u0101s rad\u012bt darbus psihed\u0113li\u0137a ietekm\u0113. \u0160aj\u0101 rakst\u0101 m\u0113s apl\u016bkosim 9 z\u012bm\u0113jumu s\u0113riju, ko rad\u012bjis nezin\u0101ms m\u0101kslinieks un kas tapu\u0161i psihed\u0113lisk\u0101s pieredzes laik\u0101, atrodoties Janigera uzman\u012bbas lok\u0101.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9 Portreti uz LSD<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

L\u016bk, k\u0101 tas notika.<\/strong> M\u0101ksliniekam tika pie\u0161\u0137irts divas 50 mikrogramu LSD devas.<\/strong>, viens 65 min\u016btes<\/strong> p\u0113c otra. Vi\u0146iem tika iedota ar\u012b aktivit\u0101\u0161u kaste ar z\u012bmu\u013ci<\/strong>, un kr\u012bti\u0146i<\/strong>un visda\u017e\u0101d\u0101kos m\u0101kslas materi\u0101lus. M\u0101kslinieka portreta t\u0113ma<\/strong> bija j\u0101b\u016bt asist\u0113jo\u0161ajam \u0101rstam, kur\u0161 ievad\u012bja z\u0101les.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Eksperimenta laik\u0101 m\u0101kslinieks zi\u0146oja par savu pieredzi un to, k\u0101 LSD vi\u0146u ietekm\u0113ja, kad vi\u0146\u0161 m\u0113\u0123in\u0101ja uz\u0146emt katru portretu. Viss s\u0101k\u0101s diezgan norm\u0101li, ta\u010du nepag\u0101ja ilgs laiks, kad m\u0101kslinieka realit\u0101tes uztvere s\u0101ka izkrop\u013coties un vi\u0146a z\u012bm\u0113jumi k\u013cuva arvien tripisk\u0101ki, k\u0101 redzams turpm\u0101k...<\/p>\n\n\n\n

20 min\u016btes p\u0113c pirm\u0101s LSD devas<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
Portrets #1<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0100rsta nov\u0113rojumi:<\/strong> \"Pacients izv\u0113las s\u0101kt z\u012bm\u0113t ar ogli\".<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u0101kslinieku report\u0101\u017eas:<\/strong> \"St\u0101voklis norm\u0101ls... z\u0101\u013cu iedarb\u012bbas pagaid\u0101m nav.\"<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

85 min\u016btes p\u0113c pirm\u0101s devas, 20 min\u016btes p\u0113c otr\u0101s LSD devas lieto\u0161anas<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
Portrets #2<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0100rsta nov\u0113rojums:<\/strong> \"Pacients \u0161\u0137iet eiforisks\".<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u0101kslinieku report\u0101\u017eas:<\/strong> \"Es tevi redzu skaidri, tik skaidri. Tas... tu... tas viss... Man ir mazliet gr\u016bti kontrol\u0113t \u0161o z\u012bmuli. \u0160\u0137iet, ka tas grib turpin\u0101t kust\u0113ties.\"<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2 stundas 30 min\u016btes p\u0113c 1. devas<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
Portrets #3<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0100rsta nov\u0113rojums:<\/strong> \"Pacients \u0161\u0137iet \u013coti koncentr\u0113ts uz z\u012bm\u0113\u0161anu.\"<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u0101kslinieku report\u0101\u017eas:<\/strong> \"Kont\u016bras \u0161\u0137iet norm\u0101las, bet \u013coti spilgti viss maina kr\u0101su. Manai rokai j\u0101seko drosm\u012bgajam l\u012bniju v\u0113rienam. Es j\u016btos t\u0101, it k\u0101 mana apzi\u0146a atrastos taj\u0101 \u0137erme\u0146a da\u013c\u0101, kur\u0101 tagad darbojas mana roka, mans elkonis... mana m\u0113le\".<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2 stundas 32 min\u016btes p\u0113c 1. devas<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
Portrets #4<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0100rsta nov\u0113rojums:<\/strong> \"Pacients, \u0161\u0137iet, ir satverts ar savu pap\u012bra bloci\u0146u.\"<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u0101kslinieka zi\u0146ojums:<\/strong> \"Es m\u0113\u0123inu z\u012bm\u0113t v\u0113l vienu z\u012bm\u0113jumu. Mode\u013ca kont\u016bras ir norm\u0101las, bet mana z\u012bm\u0113juma kont\u016bras nav norm\u0101las. Ar\u012b manas rokas kont\u016bras ir d\u012bvainas. Tas nav p\u0101r\u0101k labs z\u012bm\u0113jums, vai ne? Es padodos, es m\u0113\u0123in\u0101\u0161u v\u0113lreiz...\"<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2 stundas un 35 min\u016btes p\u0113c 1. devas<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
Portrets #5<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0100rsta nov\u0113rojums:<\/strong> \"Pacients \u0101tri seko ar v\u0113l vienu z\u012bm\u0113jumu. Pabeidzot to, vi\u0146\u0161 s\u0101k smieties, tad vi\u0146u p\u0101rsteidz kaut kas uz gr\u012bdas.\"<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u0101kslinieku report\u0101\u017eas:<\/strong> \"Es uzz\u012bm\u0113\u0161u z\u012bm\u0113jumu vien\u0101 mirkl\u012b... bez apst\u0101jas... viena l\u012bnija, bez p\u0101rtraukuma!<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2 stundas 45 min\u016btes p\u0113c 1. devas<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
Portrets #6 (Wow!)<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0100rsta nov\u0113rojumi<\/strong>: \"Pacients cen\u0161as uzk\u0101pt aktivit\u0101\u0161u kast\u0113 un kopum\u0101 satraukts l\u0113ni rea\u0123\u0113 uz ierosin\u0101jumu, ka vi\u0146\u0161 var\u0113tu v\u0113l z\u012bm\u0113t. Vi\u0146\u0161 ir k\u013cuvis liel\u0101 m\u0113r\u0101 neverb\u0101ls. Pacients nedzirdami murmina k\u0101du melodiju (izklaus\u0101s p\u0113c \"Paldies par atmi\u0146u\"). Vi\u0146\u0161 maina mediju uz temperu.\"<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u0101kslinieku report\u0101\u017eas:<\/strong> \"Es esmu... viss ir... main\u012bjies... Vi\u0146i sauc... tava seja... sajaukta... kas ir...\"<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

*Psihonauta piez\u012bmes: Kad s\u0113n\u012b\u0161u vai LSD trips sasniedz maksimumu, nav nekas neparasts, ka tripa lietot\u0101js k\u013c\u016bst maz\u0101k verb\u0101ls un abstrakt\u0101ks. Tas nenoz\u012bm\u0113, ka kaut kas nav k\u0101rt\u012bb\u0101 - dr\u012bz\u0101k tas, ko tripers piedz\u012bvo, var b\u016bt p\u0101r\u0101k milz\u012bgs vai transcendent\u0101ls, lai to izteiktu v\u0101rdos (vai z\u012bm\u0113jum\u0101). <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

4 stundas 25 min\u016btes p\u0113c 1. devas<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
Portrets #7<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0100rsta nov\u0113rojumi: <\/strong>\"Pacients atk\u0101p\u0101s uz gu\u013cvietas, aptuveni divas stundas pavad\u012bja gu\u013cot un vicinot rokas gais\u0101. Vi\u0146a atgrie\u0161an\u0101s darb\u012bbas lo\u017e\u0101 ir p\u0113k\u0161\u0146a un apzin\u0101ta, nomainot medijus pret pildspalvu un akvareli. P\u0113d\u0113jos pusduci z\u012bm\u0113juma triepienu vi\u0146\u0161 veic, skrienot turp un atpaka\u013c pa istabu.\"<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u0101kslinieku report\u0101\u017eas:<\/strong> \"\u0160is b\u016bs lab\u0101kais z\u012bm\u0113jums, t\u0101ds pats k\u0101 pirmais, tikai lab\u0101ks. Ja es neb\u016b\u0161u uzman\u012bgs, es zaud\u0113\u0161u kontroli p\u0101r sav\u0101m kust\u012bb\u0101m, bet es to nedar\u012b\u0161u, jo es zinu, es zinu.\" (M\u0101kslinieks v\u0113l vair\u0101kas reizes atk\u0101rto \"es zinu\".)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

5 stundas un 45 min\u016btes p\u0113c 1. devas lieto\u0161anas<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
Portrets #8<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0100rsta nov\u0113rojumi:<\/strong> \"Pacients turpina p\u0101rvietoties pa telpu, sare\u017e\u0123\u012bt\u0101s vari\u0101cij\u0101s \u0161\u0137\u0113rsojot telpu. Ir pag\u0101jusi pusotra stunda, pirms vi\u0146\u0161 atkal nolai\u017eas, lai z\u012bm\u0113tu, \u0161\u0137iet, ka vi\u0146\u0161 ir p\u0101rvar\u0113jis narkotiku iedarb\u012bbu.\"<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u0101kslinieku report\u0101\u017eas:<\/strong> \"Es atkal j\u016btu ce\u013cgalus, dom\u0101ju, ka tas s\u0101k beigties. Tas ir diezgan labs z\u012bm\u0113jums, bet \u0161o z\u012bmuli ir \u013coti gr\u016bti tur\u0113t rok\u0101s.\" (Paties\u012bb\u0101 vi\u0146\u0161 tur kr\u012bti\u0146u.)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

8 stundas p\u0113c 1. devas<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
Portrets #9<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0100rsta nov\u0113rojumi:<\/strong> \"Pacients s\u0113\u017e uz divst\u0101vu gultas. Vi\u0146\u0161 zi\u0146o, ka intoksik\u0101cija ir p\u0101rg\u0101jusi, iz\u0146emot gad\u012bjuma rakstura sejas izkrop\u013cojumus. M\u0113s l\u016bdzam p\u0113d\u0113jo z\u012bm\u0113jumu, ko vi\u0146\u0161 veic ar nelielu entuziasmu.\"<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u0101kslinieku report\u0101\u017eas:<\/strong> \"Man nav, ko teikt par \u0161o p\u0113d\u0113jo z\u012bm\u0113jumu. Tas ir slikts un neinteresants. Es gribu doties m\u0101j\u0101s.\"<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

*Psihonauta piez\u012bmes: Lai gan m\u0101kslinieks p\u0113c 8 stundu ilg\u0101 ce\u013cojuma \u0161\u0137ita diezgan nom\u0101kts un noguris, v\u0113l\u0101k\u0101s intervij\u0101s Janigers paskaidroja, ka p\u0113c vi\u0146u tripinga pieredzes:  \"99 procenti (m\u0101kslinieku) pauda viedokli, ka tas ir neparasts, v\u0113rt\u012bgs l\u012bdzeklis, ar kura pal\u012bdz\u012bbu apg\u016bt m\u0101kslu un m\u0101c\u012bties glezniec\u012bbu vai z\u012bm\u0113\u0161anu. Gandr\u012bz visi person\u012bgi piekrita, ka apmekl\u0113tu \u0161o kursu v\u0113lreiz.\"<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u0101tad \u0161is eksperiments ir ieg\u0101jis v\u0113stur\u0113 - ar\u012b t\u0101p\u0113c, ka trippinga m\u0101kslinieka rad\u012btie z\u012bm\u0113jumi ir tik ikoniski d\u012bvaini un d\u012bvaini skaisti. Bet ar\u012b t\u0101p\u0113c, ka \u0161is sal\u012bdzino\u0161i vienk\u0101r\u0161ais koncepts \u013cauj mums iel\u016bkoties trip\u0113jo\u0161a cilv\u0113ka pr\u0101t\u0101 t\u0101d\u0101 veid\u0101, kas mums ir daudz taust\u0101m\u0101ks nek\u0101 fMRI sken\u0113jumi ar sp\u012bdo\u0161iem smadze\u0146u re\u0123ioniem. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vai varat to izm\u0113\u0123in\u0101t m\u0101j\u0101s?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Turkl\u0101t, ja esat no rado\u0161s<\/a> vai v\u0113laties uzlabot savu n\u0101kamo s\u0113\u0146u ce\u013cojumu, varat faktiski<\/em> izm\u0113\u0123iniet to m\u0101j\u0101s. Protams, ja esat atbild\u012bgs. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Sag\u0101d\u0101jiet z\u012bm\u0113\u0161anas materi\u0101lu kr\u0101jumus <\/strong>- jo vair\u0101k, jo lab\u0101k. K\u0101 j\u016bs, iesp\u0113jams, paman\u012bj\u0101t, eksperiment\u0101 m\u0101kslinieks p\u0101rsl\u0113dz\u0101s no ogles, kr\u012bti\u0146iem, temperas un akvare\u013ca, k\u0101 vi\u0146am bija noska\u0146ojums. T\u0101l\u0101k ieg\u016bstiet labs draugs<\/strong> b\u016bt j\u016bsu ce\u013cojuma aukle<\/a><\/strong> - un j\u016bsu m\u0101kslinieciskais aizst\u0101vis. Vi\u0146i var dar\u012bt visu to labo, ko dara ce\u013cojuma aukle, vienlaikus mudinot j\u016bs rad\u012bt m\u0101kslu. Vienk\u0101r\u0161i maigs atg\u0101din\u0101jums, lai pieliktu pildspalvu pie pap\u012bra un s\u0101ktu sv\u012btraini<\/strong>, n\u016bdeles<\/strong>, un wiggly<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Un tam nav j\u0101b\u016bt vi\u0146u portretam! J\u016bs varat z\u012bm\u0113t jebko. Ja j\u016bsu garast\u0101vok\u013ca izmai\u0146as<\/strong> un j\u016bs vairs nev\u0113laties z\u012bm\u0113t, t\u0101s var ar\u012b atst\u0101t j\u016bs savai iek\u0161\u0113jai pasaulei.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Prakse padara perfektu?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Psihod\u0113lisko vielu iespaid\u0101 rad\u012bt\u0101 m\u0101ksla var vari\u0113t no iedvesmojo\u0161iem, pr\u0101tu aizraujo\u0161iem meistardarbiem l\u012bdz diezgan b\u0113rni\u0161\u0137\u012bg\u0101m dar\u0101mviel\u0101m. Ta\u010du jebkur\u0101 gad\u012bjum\u0101 skat\u012bties uz fiziskaj\u0101m z\u012bm\u0113m, ko j\u016bsu izmain\u012btais pr\u0101ts ir izlicis uz pap\u012bra, ir aizraujo\u0161i. Interesanti, ka Oskars Janigers atkl\u0101ja, ka ar praksi vi\u0146a p\u0113t\u012btie m\u0101kslinieki k\u013cuva prasm\u012bg\u0101ki, str\u0101d\u0101jot reibum\u0101, kas liecina, ka vi\u0146i k\u013cuva sp\u0113j\u012bg\u0101ki izmantot jaunu perspekt\u012bvu eksploziju, ko var sniegt psihed\u0113li\u0137i, un patie\u0161\u0101m uzrakst\u012bt t\u0101s uz pap\u012bra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u0101tad, kad n\u0101kamreiz dosieties ce\u013cojum\u0101, k\u0101p\u0113c gan neatst\u0101t pildspalvu un pap\u012bru \u0101rpus\u0113? Kas zina, ko j\u016bs var\u0113tu rad\u012bt...<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Psihed\u0113li\u0137i maina pasauli. Tie revolucioniz\u0113 gar\u012bg\u0101s vesel\u012bbas \u0101rst\u0113\u0161anu, uzlabo terapeitisk\u0101s metodes un padzi\u013cina m\u016bsu izpratni par cilv\u0113ka apzi\u0146u. T\u0101 k\u0101 par \u0161o dziedin\u0101\u0161anas potenci\u0101la virpuli tiek zi\u0146ots pa kreisi, pa labi un pa vidu, var viegli aizmirst par vienk\u0101r\u0161\u0101kiem psihed\u0113li\u0137u priekiem, proti, ka tie tikai uz \u012bsu br\u012bdi var apgriezt j\u016bsu pasauli k\u0101j\u0101m gais\u0101...<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":178249,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[69,88],"tags":[],"topics":[],"class_list":["post-178233","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-psychedelic-culture","category-psychedelic-studies"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/178233","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=178233"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/178233\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":186753,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/178233\/revisions\/186753"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/178249"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=178233"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=178233"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=178233"},{"taxonomy":"topics","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topics?post=178233"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}