{"id":152608,"date":"2023-09-15T11:08:26","date_gmt":"2023-09-15T09:08:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/?p=152608"},"modified":"2023-09-15T11:08:32","modified_gmt":"2023-09-15T09:08:32","slug":"nazory-na-psychedelika-sa-menia-kedze-studie-ukazuju-pozitivne-vysledky","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/blog\/opinions-on-psychedelics-changing-as-studies-show-positive-results\/","title":{"rendered":"N\u00e1zory na psychedelik\u00e1 sa menia, ke\u010f\u017ee \u0161t\u00fadie ukazuj\u00fa pozit\u00edvne v\u00fdsledky"},"content":{"rendered":"

V recenzia<\/a> uverejnen\u00e9 tento mesiac v \u010casopis pre psychiatrick\u00fa prax <\/em>v\u00fdskumn\u00edci zd\u00f4raznili rast\u00faci po\u010det d\u00f4kazov, ktor\u00e9 ukazuj\u00fa, \u017ee psilocyb\u00edn<\/a> m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 \u00fa\u010dinnou lie\u010dbou depresie. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ved\u00faci autor \u0161t\u00fadie, doktor Amir Garakani, uviedol;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\"V \u010dase rast\u00faceho nad\u0161enia z mo\u017en\u00e9ho vyu\u017eitia psychedelick\u00fdch l\u00e1tok na zlep\u0161enie v\u00fdsledkov inak nerie\u0161ite\u013en\u00fdch por\u00fach potrebuj\u00fa psychiatri aj pacienti poh\u013ead na s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00fd stav d\u00f4kazov a vyhliadky do bud\u00facnosti,\" <\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

- V podstate sme v\u0161etci nad\u0161en\u00ed z mo\u017enosti pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 magick\u00e9 huby na lie\u010dbu du\u0161evn\u00fdch ochoren\u00ed<\/a>. Ale,<\/em> mus\u00edme sa pozera\u0165 na skuto\u010dn\u00e9 d\u00f4kazy<\/strong>, sk\u00f4r ne\u017e sa nech\u00e1me unies\u0165. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

No, na\u0161\u0165astie, d\u00f4kazy<\/strong> pr\u00e1ve to Garakani a spol. zistili. V preh\u013eade uviedli, \u017ee terapeutick\u00e9 odpovede psilocyb\u00ednu  \"vych\u00e1dzaj\u00fa z intenz\u00edvneho emocion\u00e1lneho alebo mystick\u00e9ho z\u00e1\u017eitku alebo s n\u00edm aspo\u0148 s\u00favisia.\" <\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Psilocyb\u00edn podporuje psychologick\u00fa flexibilitu<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0160t\u00fadie tie\u017e nazna\u010duj\u00fa, \u017ee psilocyb\u00edn vedie k zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9mu \"otvorenos\u0165 vo\u010di sk\u00fasenosti\" <\/em>ako aj psychologick\u00fa flexibilitu. To pom\u00e1ha pacientom \"prehodnocova\u0165 stereotypn\u00e9 poh\u013eady a prekon\u00e1va\u0165 zau\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 vzorce myslenia.<\/em>.” - <\/em>t. j. funguje ako ak\u00e9si resetovacie tla\u010didlo pre na\u0161e internalizovan\u00e9 negat\u00edvne presved\u010denia a spr\u00e1vanie. V\u00fdskum \u00fa\u010dinkov psilocyb\u00ednu nazna\u010duje, \u017ee zvy\u0161uje aktivitu medzi mozgov\u00fdmi sie\u0165ami bez s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00e9ho zv\u00fd\u0161enia v r\u00e1mci jednej siete. Tak\u00e9to zmeny vo flexibilite mozgov\u00fdch siet\u00ed sa sp\u00e1jaj\u00fa s \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fdm zn\u00ed\u017een\u00edm pr\u00edznakov depresie. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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prostredn\u00edctvom Creative Commons<\/mark><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina liekov schv\u00e1len\u00fdch na lie\u010dbu depresie sa sk\u00fa\u0161a na subjektoch, ktor\u00e9 podstupuj\u00fa psychoterapiu. T\u00ed tie\u017e dost\u00e1vaj\u00fa pr\u00edpravn\u00fd kurz na liek. Psilocyb\u00edn nie je v\u00fdnimkou. To viedlo k mno\u017estvu \u0161t\u00fadi\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 ukazuj\u00fa v\u00fdsledky psychedelickej asistovanej terapie. Tie sa potom daj\u00fa porovna\u0165 s v\u00fdsledkami sk\u00fa\u0161ok in\u00fdch drog. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Napl\u00e1novan\u00fdch je mnoho nov\u00fdch pokusov so psilocyb\u00ednom<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

V s\u00fa\u010dasnosti je napl\u00e1novan\u00fdch alebo prebieha ve\u013ek\u00e9 mno\u017estvo klinick\u00fdch sk\u00fa\u0161ok psilocyb\u00ednu. V\u0161etky s\u00fa zameran\u00e9 na z\u00edskanie povolenia na pou\u017e\u00edvanie psychedelickej zl\u00fa\u010deniny. Tieto sk\u00fa\u0161ky d\u00fafaj\u00fa, \u017ee sa bude sk\u00fama\u0165 jej pou\u017eitie okrem in\u00e9ho pri ve\u013ekej depres\u00edvnej poruche, depresii rezistentnej na lie\u010dbu, \u00fazkosti s\u00favisiacej s rakovinou a posttraumatickej stresovej poruche. V\u00fdskumn\u00edci nap\u00edsali;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 \"Ve\u013ek\u00fd po\u010det a \u0161irok\u00fd rozsah prebiehaj\u00facich a bud\u00facich \u0161t\u00fadi\u00ed s psilocyb\u00ednom poukazuje nielen na z\u00e1ujem vedeckej komunity o t\u00fato drogu, ale aj na potenci\u00e1lnu terapeutick\u00fa \u00falohu psychedel\u00edk v r\u00f4znych diagn\u00f3zach a klinick\u00fdch oblastiach,\" <\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Foto: Diane Serik on Unsplash<\/mark><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Zmena myslenia<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

A tento rast\u00faci kvet v\u00fdskumu rozkvitol do ove\u013ea otvorenej\u0161ieho postoja k psychedelik\u00e1m vo v\u0161eobecnosti. Kedysi bola priemern\u00e1 odpove\u010f, ke\u010f ste sa niekoho op\u00fdtali na psychedelik\u00e1, \u010dasto podfarben\u00e1 propagandou \"vojny proti drog\u00e1m\". V s\u00fa\u010dasnosti v\u0161ak spr\u00e1vy o psychedelickej renesancii menia vn\u00edmanie \u013eud\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tretina op\u00fdtan\u00fdch dospel\u00fdch m\u00e1 z\u00e1ujem o psychedelick\u00fa terapiu<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

V Spojenom kr\u00e1\u013eovstve sa v ned\u00e1vnom prieskume YouGov zistilo, \u017ee zna\u010dn\u00e9 percento \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edkov v r\u00f4znych vekov\u00fdch kateg\u00f3ri\u00e1ch by malo z\u00e1ujem vysk\u00fa\u0161a\u0165 psilocyb\u00edn. Z\u00e1ujem prejavili aj o \u010fal\u0161ie v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti neleg\u00e1lne drogy, ako s\u00fa MDMA, DMT a ketam\u00edn. Prieskum, ktor\u00fd si objednala Lindus Health<\/a>, sa zistilo, \u017ee 36% \u013eud\u00ed vo veku 18-24 rokov bolo tejto my\u0161lienke otvoren\u00fdch. Z\u00e1ujem prejavilo aj 30% os\u00f4b vo veku 25-49 rokov. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ve\u013ek\u00e9 percento \u013eud\u00ed v Spojenom kr\u00e1\u013eovstve trp\u00ed trval\u00fdmi alebo dlhodob\u00fdmi du\u0161evn\u00fdmi poruchami. Pod\u013ea charitat\u00edvnej organiz\u00e1cie Mind, ktor\u00e1 sa zaober\u00e1 du\u0161evn\u00fdm zdrav\u00edm, sa ka\u017ed\u00fd \u0161iesty \u010dlovek v Anglicku v danom t\u00fd\u017edni stretne s be\u017enou du\u0161evnou poruchou. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Psilocyb\u00edn bol l\u00e1tkou, o ktorej testovanie mali najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1ujem v\u0161etky vekov\u00e9 skupiny. Po nej, aspo\u0148 vo vekovej skupine 18-24 rokov, nasledoval ketam\u00edn a potom MDMA. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gener\u00e1lny riadite\u013e spolo\u010dnosti Lindus Health Michael Young sa vyjadril k prieskumu;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Pravdepodobne sa nach\u00e1dzame uprostred kr\u00edzy du\u0161evn\u00e9ho zdravia, pri\u010dom ka\u017ed\u00fd rok sa s t\u00fdmto ochoren\u00edm stretne \u0161tvrtina \u013eud\u00ed.<\/em>. Zd\u00e1 sa, \u017ee na\u0161e s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00e9 pr\u00edstupy nie s\u00fa \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9. Tieto nov\u00e9 zistenia nazna\u010duj\u00fa, \u017ee \u013eudia v\u0161etk\u00fdch vekov\u00fdch kateg\u00f3ri\u00ed maj\u00fa rovnak\u00fd n\u00e1zor, pri\u010dom pribli\u017ene tretina \u013eud\u00ed mlad\u0161\u00edch ako 50 rokov je otvoren\u00e1 vysk\u00fa\u0161a\u0165 pou\u017e\u00edvanie psychedel\u00edk pri lie\u010dbe.\"<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"V s\u00fa\u010dasnosti u\u017e prebiehaj\u00fa dobre rozvinut\u00e9 a \u00faspe\u0161n\u00e9 \u0161t\u00fadie zameran\u00e9 na sk\u00famanie pr\u00ednosu zl\u00fa\u010den\u00edn, ako je psilocyb\u00edn, pre \u013eud\u00ed trpiacich v\u00e1\u017enymi du\u0161evn\u00fdmi poruchami.<\/em>. O\u010dak\u00e1vame, \u017ee sa otvoria \u010fal\u0161ie pokusy, preto\u017ee \u013eudia v Spojenom kr\u00e1\u013eovstve - a na celom svete - sa bud\u00fa lep\u0161ie orientova\u0165 na nov\u00e9, inovat\u00edvne pr\u00edstupy k lie\u010dbe du\u0161evn\u00e9ho zdravia.\"<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Foto: Shubham Dhage on Unsplash<\/mark><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u010eal\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1razov\u00fd rok pre psychedelik\u00e1<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Vid\u00edte, \u017ee zmena sa naozaj m\u00f4\u017ee sta\u0165! Ak m\u00e1te potvrdenia, ktor\u00e9 dokazuj\u00fa, \u017ee lie\u010dba psilocyb\u00ednom funguje, pom\u00e1ha to zmeni\u0165 verejn\u00fa mienku. A zodpovedaj\u00facim sp\u00f4sobom zmena mienky umo\u017e\u0148uje \u010fal\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdskum. Rok 2023 vyzer\u00e1 by\u0165 \u010fal\u0161\u00edm n\u00e1razov\u00fdm rokom pre psychedelik\u00e1 a my sme sa sotva vy\u0161kriabali na jese\u0148! Ur\u010dite pr\u00eddu \u010fal\u0161ie vzru\u0161uj\u00face novinky a o v\u0161etkom m\u00f4\u017eete by\u0165 informovan\u00ed priamo tu...<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pokia\u013e ide o n\u00e1vraty, psychedelik\u00e1 maj\u00fa v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti tak\u00fa dobr\u00fa poves\u0165 ako \u017eiadne in\u00e9. Len za posledn\u00fdch nieko\u013eko t\u00fd\u017ed\u0148ov bolo zverejnen\u00fdch viac vedeck\u00fdch d\u00f4kazov, ktor\u00e9 ukazuj\u00fa, \u017ee psilocyb\u00edn je \u00fa\u010dinnou lie\u010dbou depresie, a prieskum zistil, \u017ee \u2153 \u013eud\u00ed mlad\u0161\u00edch ako 50 rokov by bolo otvoren\u00fdch psychedelickej terapii na lie\u010dbu du\u0161evn\u00fdch por\u00fach. Vlna sa ur\u010dite obracia! Po\u010fme sa ponori\u0165...<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":153242,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[88],"tags":[],"topics":[],"class_list":["post-152608","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-psychedelic-studies"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/152608","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=152608"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/152608\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":153240,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/152608\/revisions\/153240"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/153242"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=152608"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=152608"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=152608"},{"taxonomy":"topics","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topics?post=152608"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}