{"id":155678,"date":"2023-10-03T16:49:40","date_gmt":"2023-10-03T14:49:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/?p=155678"},"modified":"2023-10-03T16:49:44","modified_gmt":"2023-10-03T14:49:44","slug":"psychedelika-su-pri-liecbe-chronickej-bolesti-lepsie-ako-konvencne-lieky","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/blog\/psychedelics-better-at-treating-chronic-pain-than-conventional-medication\/","title":{"rendered":"Psychedelik\u00e1 \"lep\u0161ie\" lie\u010dia chronick\u00fa boles\u0165 ako konven\u010dn\u00e9 lieky"},"content":{"rendered":"

V tejto chv\u00edli si mo\u017eno hovor\u00edte - OK, tak \u010do nem\u00f4\u017ee <\/em>psychedelik\u00e1 lie\u010di\u0165? A bolo by v\u00e1m odpusten\u00e9, keby ste sa \u010dudovali. Ale nech to znie akoko\u013evek divoko, je to pravda; existuje je .<\/em> rast\u00faca oblas\u0165 v\u00fdskumu, ktor\u00e1 zistila, \u017ee tieto predt\u00fdm ned\u00f4veryhodn\u00e9 l\u00e1tky s\u00fa balzamom na fyzick\u00fa boles\u0165, okrem toho, \u017ee sa o nich viac hovor\u00ed ako o liekoch na psychick\u00e9 probl\u00e9my. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Psychedelik\u00e1 s\u00fa \u00fa\u010dinnej\u0161ie ako be\u017en\u00e9 lieky<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Nov\u00fd \u0161t\u00fadium<\/a>, uverejnen\u00e9 v auguste, v pr\u00edli\u0161 v\u00fdsti\u017enom n\u00e1zve European Journal of Pain <\/em>zistili, \u017ee d\u00e1vky klasick\u00fdch psychedel\u00edk - ako napr. psilocyb\u00edn,<\/strong> LSD<\/strong>, meskal\u00edn<\/strong> a DMT<\/strong> - boli \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 pri lie\u010dbe chronickej bolesti. V oboch pr\u00edpadoch makro<\/strong> a mikrod\u00e1vky<\/a><\/strong> tieto l\u00e1tky viedli k lep\u0161ia \u00fa\u013eava od bolesti<\/strong> v porovnan\u00ed s be\u017en\u00fdmi liekmi<\/strong>. Prieskumu sa z\u00fa\u010dastnilo 170 dobrovo\u013en\u00edkov. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

V dokumente sa sumarizuj\u00fa v\u00fdsledky;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\u00da\u010dastn\u00edci uviedli, \u017ee pln\u00e9 d\u00e1vky zrejme dosahuj\u00fa lep\u0161ie vn\u00edman\u00e9 v\u00fdsledky pri zmier\u0148ovan\u00ed bolesti ako mikrod\u00e1vky, zatia\u013e \u010do \u00fa\u010dinnos\u0165 mikrod\u00e1vok sa pod\u013ea \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edkov prieskumu zd\u00e1 by\u0165 porovnate\u013en\u00e1 s \u00fa\u010dinnos\u0165ou be\u017en\u00fdch liekov.\"<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00da\u013eava od bolesti a\u017e na 3 dni alebo viac <\/h4>\n\n\n\n

V \u0161t\u00fadii sa v\u00fdskumn\u00edci zamerali na p\u00e4\u0165 podmienok. Boli to artrit\u00edda, migr\u00e9na, fibromyalgia<\/a>, bolesti hlavy tenzn\u00e9ho typu a ischias<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

V prieskume boli s v\u00fdnimkou ischiasa v\u0161etky ostatn\u00e9 ochorenia (tak 4 z 5<\/strong>) <\/em>boli hl\u00e1sen\u00e9 psychedelick\u00e9 l\u00e1tky. To bolo naj\u00fa\u010dinnej\u0161ie v de\u0148 d\u00e1vkovania<\/strong>, hoci aj od 1 do 3 dn\u00ed <\/strong>nesk\u00f4r. Nieko\u013eko op\u00fdtan\u00fdch dokonca uviedlo \u00fa\u013eavu od bolesti po tre\u0165om dni. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Psilocyb\u00edn<\/strong> a LSD<\/strong> boli naj\u010dastej\u0161ie u\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 lieky \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edkmi prieskumu. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ot\u00e1zka pre\u010do <\/em>psychedelik\u00e1 boli ne\u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9, alebo aspo\u0148 \"\u0161tatisticky nev\u00fdznamn\u00e9\" <\/em>na ischias sa zam\u00fd\u0161\u013eali aj v\u00fdskumn\u00edci. Nap\u00edsali;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 \"Tento v\u00fdsledok m\u00f4\u017ee nazna\u010dova\u0165, \u017ee tieto l\u00e1tky s\u00fa s\u013eubn\u00e9 len pre ur\u010dit\u00e9 druhy bolestiv\u00fdch stavov, pravdepodobne tie, pri ktor\u00fdch hraj\u00fa v\u00fdznamnej\u0161iu \u00falohu z\u00e1palov\u00e9 a\/alebo psychosomatick\u00e9 zlo\u017eky.\"<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
Foto: CHUTTERSNAP on Unsplash<\/mark><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Chronick\u00e1 boles\u0165 je obrovsk\u00fd probl\u00e9m na celom svete<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

To odr\u00e1\u017ea predch\u00e1dzaj\u00faci v\u00fdskum<\/a> a \u0161pekul\u00e1cie, \u017ee psychedelik\u00e1 m\u00f4\u017eu p\u00f4sobi\u0165 ako \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 protiz\u00e1palov\u00fd<\/strong>. T\u00e1to \u0161t\u00fadia v podstate potvrdzuje predch\u00e1dzaj\u00face v\u00fdsledky v\u00fdskumn\u00edkov, ktor\u00ed sk\u00famali \u00fa\u010dinky psychedel\u00edk na chronick\u00fa boles\u0165 - a ve\u013emi s\u013eubn\u00e9 znamenie<\/strong>! Neuverite\u013en\u00e1 20% svetovej popul\u00e1cie<\/strong> trp\u00ed chronick\u00e1 boles\u0165 <\/strong>nejak\u00e9ho druhu. N\u00e1jdenie nov\u00fdch sp\u00f4sobov potenci\u00e1lnej lie\u010dby tohto probl\u00e9mu by mohlo by\u0165 revolu\u010dn\u00e9. Autori v\u0161ak priznali niektor\u00e9 obmedzenia \u0161t\u00fadie. Najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ie bolo v samotnom dizajne \u0161t\u00fadie. V\u00fdskumn\u00edci uviedli: \"V r\u00e1mci \u0161t\u00fadie sme sa sna\u017eili zisti\u0165, \u010di je mo\u017en\u00e9, aby sme sa v nej z\u00fa\u010dastnili;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Poskytuje \u010disto retrospekt\u00edvne sebahodnotenie od selekt\u00edvnej vzorky jednotlivcov, ktor\u00ed si sami pod\u00e1vaj\u00fa psychedelik\u00e1... Tento dizajn nesie riziko z\u00edskania skreslen\u00fdch \u00fadajov a zov\u0161eobecnenie z\u00edskan\u00fdch v\u00fdsledkov je len obmedzen\u00e9. Poskytuje obmedzen\u00e9 inform\u00e1cie na rozl\u00ed\u0161enie \u00falohy, ktor\u00fa zohr\u00e1vaj\u00fa r\u00f4zne mechanizmy na dosiahnutie t\u00fdchto vn\u00edman\u00fdch analgetick\u00fdch \u00fa\u010dinkov.\"<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Autori tie\u017e poznamenali, \u017ee to znamen\u00e1, \u017ee s\u00fa potrebn\u00e9 kontrolovan\u00e9 \u0161t\u00fadie. Na to je potrebn\u00e9 navrhn\u00fa\u0165 klinick\u00e9 \u0161t\u00fadie, ktor\u00e9 by posunuli v\u00fdskum \u010falej. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
Foto: Road Trip with Raj on Unsplash<\/mark><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

V\u00fdskumn\u00fd program mikrod\u00e1vkovania <\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Tento prieskum inicioval zn\u00e1my obhajca psychedelick\u00fdch l\u00e1tok Amanda Feilding<\/a>, zakladate\u013e a riadite\u013e Nad\u00e1cie Beckley. Pri\u0161iel po zalo\u017een\u00ed Beckley\/Maastrichtsk\u00fd psychedelick\u00fd v\u00fdskumn\u00fd program<\/a>. Tento program sa venuje \u0161t\u00fadiu \u00fa\u010dinkov mikrod\u00e1vkovania psychedel\u00edk na kognit\u00edvne funkcie, n\u00e1ladu a lie\u010dbu bolesti. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Predt\u00fdm sa v r\u00e1mci programu uskuto\u010dnila placebom kontrolovan\u00e1 klinick\u00e1 \u0161t\u00fadium<\/a> 24 zdrav\u00fdch dobrovo\u013en\u00edkov. V tejto \u0161t\u00fadii sa zistilo, \u017ee 20 mikrogramov\u00e1 d\u00e1vka LSD m\u00f4\u017ee v porovnan\u00ed s placebom v\u00fdrazne zn\u00ed\u017ei\u0165 vn\u00edmanie bolesti po\u010dasstuden\u00fd tlakov\u00fd test<\/a>'. Ke\u010f bola \u0161t\u00fadia v roku 2020 uverejnen\u00e1, Feilding povedal;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Predlo\u017een\u00e9 \u00fadaje nazna\u010duj\u00fa, \u017ee n\u00edzke d\u00e1vky LSD by mohli predstavova\u0165 u\u017eito\u010dn\u00fa mo\u017enos\u0165 lie\u010dby bolesti, ktor\u00e1 je u pacientov nielen \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e1, ale je aj bez problematick\u00fdch n\u00e1sledkov spojen\u00fdch so s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00fdmi z\u00e1kladn\u00fdmi liekmi, ako s\u00fa opioidy...<\/strong><\/em>“<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Tieto v\u00fdsledky ma povzbudili, preto\u017ee som dlho veril, \u017ee LSD m\u00f4\u017ee zmeni\u0165 nielen pocity bolesti, ale aj n\u00e1\u0161 subjekt\u00edvny vz\u0165ah k nej. Mus\u00edme to na\u010falej sk\u00fama\u0165 s cie\u013eom poskytn\u00fa\u0165 bezpe\u010dnej\u0161ie, nen\u00e1vykov\u00e9 alternat\u00edvy lie\u010dby bolesti a pribl\u00ed\u017ei\u0165 \u013eud\u00ed trpiacich boles\u0165ou o krok bli\u017e\u0161ie k \u0161\u0165astnej\u0161iemu, zdrav\u0161iemu a plnohodnotn\u00e9mu \u017eivotu.\"<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Existuje mno\u017estvo \u010fal\u0161\u00edch \u0161t\u00fadi\u00ed s\u00favisiacich s \u00fa\u013eavou od bolesti, ktor\u00e9 boli ned\u00e1vno ukon\u010den\u00e9, pripravovan\u00e9 alebo e\u0161te prebiehaj\u00fa. MindMed v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti sk\u00fama aj LSD na lie\u010dbu chronickej bolesti. Ned\u00e1vna \u0161t\u00fadia na Imperial College London zistila, \u017ee dev\u00e4\u0165 z jeden\u00e1stich os\u00f4b trpiacich chronickou boles\u0165ou uviedlo \u00fapln\u00fa alebo aspo\u0148 \u010diasto\u010dn\u00fa analg\u00e9ziu (alebo neschopnos\u0165 c\u00edti\u0165 boles\u0165) <\/em>pri samolie\u010dbe psychedel\u00edkami. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Posilnenie psychedelickej veci<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Okrem toho sa na podporu kampane za legaliz\u00e1ciu a dekriminaliz\u00e1ciu vyu\u017e\u00edva aj potenci\u00e1l psychedel\u00edk, ktor\u00fd tlm\u00ed boles\u0165. Napr\u00edklad v snahe Kalifornie dekriminalizova\u0165 psychedelik\u00e1 sa prihl\u00e1sil Joe Mackay, ktor\u00fd bol po\u010das 11. septembra prv\u00fdm z\u00e1chran\u00e1rom. Ke\u010f\u017ee od tejto udalosti trpel posttraumatickou stresovou poruchou a klastrov\u00fdmi boles\u0165ami hlavy, po odchode do d\u00f4chodku sa rozhodol, \u017ee sa pok\u00fasi vylie\u010di\u0165 pomocou magick\u00fdch h\u00fab. Ako z\u00e1stanca psychedelickej t\u00e9my nap\u00edsal;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Prv\u00fdkr\u00e1t po mnoh\u00fdch rokoch som poc\u00edtil n\u00e1dej, \u017ee sa mi podar\u00ed zlep\u0161i\u0165 svoje zdravie. Prestal som u\u017e\u00edva\u0165 koktail tabletiek, ktor\u00e9 mi boli predp\u00edsan\u00e9 a z ktor\u00fdch mnoh\u00e9 sp\u00f4sobovali \u0161kodliv\u00e9 ved\u013eaj\u0161ie \u00fa\u010dinky a boli n\u00e1vykov\u00e9... Psilocyb\u00edn mi tie\u017e pomohol vr\u00e1ti\u0165 sa do kontaktu s moj\u00edm b\u00fdval\u00fdm, \u0161\u0165astn\u00fdm a vesel\u00fdm ja - Joe, ktor\u00e9ho moji priatelia a rodina nevideli od 11. septembra. Nepreh\u00e1\u0148am, ak poviem, \u017ee psilocyb\u00edn mi vr\u00e1til \u017eivot. Premenil ma a umo\u017enil mi poc\u00edti\u0165 \u0161\u0165astie a rados\u0165 sp\u00f4sobom, o ktorom som si nikdy nemyslel, \u017ee sa mi e\u0161te niekedy podar\u00ed.\"<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Foto: freestocks on Unsplash<\/mark><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Uprednost\u0148ovanie du\u0161evn\u00e9ho aj fyzick\u00e9ho zdravia<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Du\u0161evn\u00e9 zdravie je rovnako d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9<\/a> ako fyzick\u00e9 zdravie; tento koncept je v\u0161ak v \u0161ir\u0161om povedom\u00ed pomerne nov\u00fd. St\u00e1le existuj\u00fa \u013eudia, ktor\u00ed pova\u017euj\u00fa fyzick\u00e9 ochorenia za v\u00e1\u017enej\u0161ie alebo hodn\u00e9 starostlivosti. Na\u0161\u0165astie, to sa men\u00ed<\/strong>. Mo\u017eno teraz, ke\u010f sa ukazuje, \u017ee psychedelik\u00e1 s\u00fa \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 pri lie\u010dbe fyzickej bolesti, ako aj du\u0161evn\u00e9ho zdravia, budeme svedkami e\u0161te v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ieho n\u00e1rastu propag\u00e1cie, ktor\u00e1 bude prospe\u0161n\u00e1 pre fyzick\u00e9 aj du\u0161evn\u00e9 zdravie. Zd\u00e1 sa, \u017ee psychedelik\u00e1 s\u00fa dvojit\u00e1 hrozba, na ktor\u00fa sme \u010dakali<\/strong>...<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ned\u00e1vny prieskum uk\u00e1zal, \u017ee chronick\u00fa boles\u0165 mo\u017eno zmierni\u0165 makro (ve\u013ek\u00fdmi) aj mikro (mal\u00fdmi!) d\u00e1vkami psilocyb\u00ednu, psychoakt\u00edvnej l\u00e1tky, ktor\u00e1 sa nach\u00e1dza v magick\u00fdch hub\u00e1ch.\u00a0<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":155806,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[88],"tags":[],"topics":[],"class_list":["post-155678","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-psychedelic-studies"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/155678","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=155678"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/155678\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":155698,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/155678\/revisions\/155698"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/155806"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=155678"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=155678"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=155678"},{"taxonomy":"topics","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topics?post=155678"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}