{"id":186476,"date":"2024-04-01T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-04-01T06:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/?p=186476"},"modified":"2024-04-01T09:00:12","modified_gmt":"2024-04-01T07:00:12","slug":"vedci-vyslachtili-magicke-huby-so-zemiakmi-a-vytvorili-trippy-cipy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/blog\/scientists-breed-magic-mushrooms-with-potatoes-creating-trippy-chips\/","title":{"rendered":"Vedci vy\u0161\u013eachtili magick\u00e9 huby so zemiakmi a vytvorili \"Trippy Chips"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kuch\u00e1ri sa v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti \u010doraz viac podobaj\u00fa vedcom. Od molekul\u00e1rnej gastron\u00f3mie cez sf\u00e9rifik\u00e1ciu a\u017e po sous vide, \u010do v\u0161etko s jedlom neurobia? Nie \u017ee by sme sa s\u0165a\u017eovali - kreativita je \u00fa\u017easn\u00e1 - hoci by sme si asi rad\u0161ej dali len k\u00fasok pizze, keby ste n\u00e1m dali na v\u00fdber! Teraz sa v\u0161ak veda, jedlo a psychedelik\u00e1 spojili a vytvorili jedlo, ktor\u00e9 pod\u013ea n\u00e1s znie jednoducho chutn\u00e9. <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Prostredn\u00edctvom rovnak\u00e9ho vedeck\u00e9ho h\u00f3kusu, ktor\u00fd n\u00e1m priniesol Pomato<\/a> (alebo paradajka),<\/em> v\u00fdskumn\u00edkom zo \u0160vaj\u010diarskej \u0161koly gastronomick\u00fdch vied sa podarilo vytvori\u0165 hybrid zemiakov a h\u00fab. A nie len tak hocijak\u00fa hubu - psychedelick\u00fa hubu. Psilocybe cubensis<\/a> <\/em>v skuto\u010dnosti!  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
Psilocybe cubensis via Creative Commons<\/mark><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Vytvorenie superpotraviny<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Aj ke\u010f to znie neuverite\u013ene, v skuto\u010dnosti ide o projekt, na ktorom vedci pracuj\u00fa u\u017e dlh\u00e9 roky a ktor\u00e9ho cie\u013eom je vytvori\u0165 potravinu, ktor\u00e1 by kombinovala sacharidy zemiakov s esenci\u00e1lnymi l\u00e1tkami, ktor\u00e9 Vitam\u00edny skupiny B<\/a> huby. Bolo to v\u0161ak len ned\u00e1vne rozhodnutie zavies\u0165 psychedelick\u00e9 <\/em>huby do zmesi. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pre\u010do psychedelick\u00e9 huby?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Pre\u010do si teda vybrali psilocyb\u00ednov\u00fa hubu, (presnej\u0161ie Psilocybe cubensis) <\/em>skr\u00ed\u017ei\u0165 so zemiakmi? Uk\u00e1zalo sa, \u017ee kv\u00f4li P.cubensis' <\/em>schopnos\u0165 \u0161\u013eachtenia na nov\u00e9 kmene h\u00fab - ako napr. Zlat\u00fd u\u010dite\u013e<\/a>,. Z\u00e1vis\u0165 penisu<\/a>, B+ - je ove\u013ea prisp\u00f4sobivej\u0161\u00ed, pokia\u013e ide o kr\u00ed\u017eenie s in\u00fdmi druhmi. Okrem toho, podobne ako zemiaky, maj\u00fa huby rady vlhk\u00fd podrast. \u010casto m\u00f4\u017eete vidie\u0165 huby vyrasta\u0165 v bl\u00edzkosti miest, kde s\u00fa vysaden\u00e9 zemiaky. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ako sa im to podarilo?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

V\u00fdskumn\u00edci vysk\u00fa\u0161ali mnoho r\u00f4znych techn\u00edk ope\u013eovania a \u0161tepenia, k\u00fdm sa dopracovali k \u00faspe\u0161nej met\u00f3de. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Zemiaky sa rozmno\u017euj\u00fa asexu\u00e1lne prostredn\u00edctvom h\u013e\u00faz, \u010do s\u00fa napu\u010dan\u00e9 podzemn\u00e9 stonky zemiakov. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 h\u013euza obsahuje uzly, z ktor\u00fdch m\u00f4\u017eu vyr\u00e1s\u0165 nov\u00e9 v\u00fdhonky a korene. Ke\u010f sa zemiakov\u00e1 h\u013euza zasad\u00ed do p\u00f4dy, tieto uzly vykl\u00ed\u010dia a vznikn\u00fa nov\u00e9 zemiaky. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Na druhej strane, huby (ako mo\u017eno viete, ak \u010d\u00edtate tento \u010dl\u00e1nok!) <\/em>produkuj\u00fa sp\u00f3ry, ktor\u00e9 sa potom uvo\u013e\u0148uj\u00fa do ovzdu\u0161ia a na zem, kde sa vytv\u00e1raj\u00fa nov\u00e9 mlad\u00e9 huby. Pri \u0161tepen\u00ed zemiakovej h\u013euzy Yukon Gold a P. cubensis <\/em>V\u00fdskumn\u00edci dok\u00e1zali vytvori\u0165 \u017eivotaschopn\u00e9ho hybrida. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ved\u00faca v\u00fdskumn\u00e1 pracovn\u00ed\u010dka, doktorka Greta Frankensteinov\u00e1, vysvetlila;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\u0160anca, \u017ee sa \u0161tep skuto\u010dne ujme a stane sa \u017eivotaschopn\u00fdm, bola ve\u013emi, ve\u013emi mal\u00e1. Boli sme neuverite\u013ene \u0161okovan\u00ed, ke\u010f sme videli, \u017ee sme vytvorili \u017eivot!\"<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vyn\u00e1lez \"Trippy Chips<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Ke\u010f bola vzorka \u017eivotaschopn\u00e1 a za\u010dala r\u00e1s\u0165, vedci ju mohli naklonova\u0165. Ke\u010f aj tieto klony dozreli, mohli tento hybrid \u010falej sk\u00fama\u0165. \u010eal\u0161ou ot\u00e1zkou, samozrejme, bolo, \u010di je nov\u00fd v\u00fdtvor skuto\u010dne jedl\u00fd, nehovoriac o chuti. Zemiak Yukon Gold, ktor\u00fd bol pou\u017eit\u00fd na vytvorenie hybridu, je zn\u00e1my t\u00fdm, \u017ee je to najlep\u0161\u00ed druh zemiakov, ktor\u00fd sa pou\u017e\u00edva na hranol\u010deky, tak\u017ee hranol\u010deky boli zrejme jedinou mo\u017enos\u0165ou, ako sa vyda\u0165 na t\u00fato nikdy predt\u00fdm nevy\u0161liapan\u00fa cestu. Frankenstein uviedol;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Do laborat\u00f3ria sme si nechali priviez\u0165 minifrit\u00e9zu a potom sme vzorky nakr\u00e1jali na p\u00e1siky a usma\u017eili ich. Maj\u00fa zauj\u00edmav\u00fd chu\u0165ov\u00fd a text\u00farny profil... \u00daprimne povedan\u00e9, s\u00fa trochu slizk\u00e9, nie nad\u00fdchan\u00e9 ako prav\u00e9 zemiakov\u00e9 hranol\u010deky... Maj\u00fa tie\u017e trochu nepr\u00edjemn\u00fa siv\u00fa farbu.\" <\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
Mo\u017eno nevyzeraj\u00fa ako jedl\u00e9... ale ur\u010dite s\u00fa... via Creative Commons<\/mark><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Dobrovo\u013en\u00edci, ktor\u00ed boli osloven\u00ed na testovanie Trippy Chips, zistili, \u017ee s\u00fa ur\u010dite jedl\u00e9, ale z h\u013eadiska chuti trochu nev\u00fdrazn\u00e9. Hybridn\u00e9 hranol\u010deky v\u0161ak mali e\u0161te jeden prvok, ktor\u00fd v\u00fdskumn\u00edkov prin\u00fatil zdvihn\u00fa\u0165 hlavu a spozornie\u0165. V skuto\u010dnosti zdedili psychedelick\u00e9 vlastnosti svojich rodi\u010dovsk\u00fdch h\u00fab. A tak sa zrodili \"Trippy Chips\"! (Chv\u00e1la tomu, kto to vymyslel...) <\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Na tieto \u010dipsy potrebujete ve\u013ek\u00fd apet\u00edt<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Predt\u00fdm, ako strat\u00edte hlavu, v\u0161ak v\u00fdskum nazna\u010duje, \u017ee na dosiahnutie \u00fapln\u00e9ho psychedelick\u00e9ho \u00fa\u010dinku by ste museli zjes\u0165 pomerne ve\u013ek\u00e9 mno\u017estvo. Po zjeden\u00ed 100 g Trippy Chips poc\u00edtilo 72% dobrovo\u013en\u00edkov \u00fa\u010dinky zodpovedaj\u00face vysokej mikrod\u00e1vke psilocyb\u00ednu. (pribli\u017ene 2 g magick\u00fdch h\u013euzoviek alebo 0,2 su\u0161en\u00fdch magick\u00fdch h\u00fab). <\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\"100 g bola najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ia porcia, ktor\u00fa sme po\u017eiadali na\u0161ich dobrovo\u013en\u00edkov, aby skonzumovali... Je potrebn\u00e9 vykona\u0165 \u010fal\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdskum o tom, ako Trippy Chips ovplyv\u0148uj\u00fa telo pri vy\u0161\u0161\u00edch d\u00e1vkach. M\u00f4\u017eeme v\u0161ak predpoklada\u0165, \u017ee podobne ako pri magick\u00fdch hub\u00e1ch, \u010d\u00edm viac ich zjete, t\u00fdm silnej\u0161\u00ed bude psychedelick\u00fd \u00fa\u010dinok. <\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

V pr\u00edpade Trippy Chips by ste pravdepodobne museli skonzumova\u0165 aspo\u0148 1 kg, aby ste za\u017eili \"v\u00fdlet\". Iba jeden z na\u0161ich 50 dobrovo\u013en\u00edkov povedal, \u017ee by to r\u00e1d urobil, preto\u017ee mu chutila \"zemit\u00e1\" chu\u0165.\" <\/em>Frankenstein povedal. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pr\u00eddu \u010doskoro Trippy Chips do re\u0161taur\u00e1cie vo va\u0161ej bl\u00edzkosti?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Kr\u00e1tka odpove\u010f: nie<\/strong>. Napriek nov\u00fdm \u00fa\u010dinkom Trippy Chips by ich v\u00fdroba bola v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti pr\u00edli\u0161 drah\u00e1, nechutia pr\u00edli\u0161 dobre a v mnoh\u00fdch krajin\u00e1ch by boli v skuto\u010dnosti neleg\u00e1lne. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

A v neposlednom rade<\/p>\n\n\n\n

preto\u017ee<\/p>\n\n\n\n

tento <\/p>\n\n\n\n

je . <\/p>\n\n\n\n

an<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Apr\u00edlov\u00fd \u017eart!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dostali sme v\u00e1s? <\/strong><\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Skromn\u00e9 zemiaky. Nazvime ho chutn\u00fdm, nazvime ho v\u00fd\u017eivn\u00fdm, ale nem\u00f4\u017eeme ho nazva\u0165 vzru\u0161uj\u00facim. A\u017e doteraz... Predstavujeme Trippy Chips, najnov\u0161\u00ed prelom v psychedelickej gastron\u00f3mii.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":186705,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[121,88],"tags":[],"topics":[],"class_list":["post-186476","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-mycology","category-psychedelic-studies"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/186476","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=186476"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/186476\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":186730,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/186476\/revisions\/186730"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/186705"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=186476"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=186476"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=186476"},{"taxonomy":"topics","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topics?post=186476"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}