\n\n\n \u00a0<\/p>\n \u00a0<\/p>\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n Ak viete nie\u010do o modernej hist\u00f3rii magick\u00fdch h\u00fab, potom v\u00e1m meno \"Wasson\" nie\u010do hovor\u00ed. R. Gordon Wasson je mu\u017e, ktor\u00fd sa zasl\u00fa\u017eil o to, \u017ee sa magick\u00e9 huby dostali do povedomia z\u00e1padn\u00e9ho sveta po tom, ako v roku 1957 uverejnil v \u010dasopise LIFE fotoreport\u00e1\u017e o svojich sk\u00fasenostiach s nimi s n\u00e1zvom H\u013eadanie magickej huby.<\/em> Tina Wassonov\u00e1 bola jeho man\u017eelkou, ktor\u00e1 sa \u010dasto spom\u00edna ako sprievodky\u0148a alebo spolo\u010dn\u00ed\u010dka pri psychedelick\u00fdch v\u00fdprav\u00e1ch svojho man\u017eela. <\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n Ak v\u0161ak viete len toto, viete len polovica<\/strong> pr\u00edbeh. <\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n Uk\u00e1zalo sa, \u017ee neby\u0165 Tiny, mo\u017eno by k celej tejto psychedelickej revol\u00facii, ktor\u00fa v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti za\u017e\u00edvame, nikdy nedo\u0161lo. Ne\u017eartujeme! Na za\u010diatok v\u00e1s mo\u017eno prekvap\u00ed, \u017ee ke\u010f sa Valentina prv\u00fdkr\u00e1t stretla s p\u00e1nom Wassonom, nemal ani ako <\/em>huby...<\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n Valentina \"Tina\" Pavlovna Guerkenov\u00e1 sa narodila v Moskve v roku 1901 a nesk\u00f4r po\u010das ruskej revol\u00facie emigrovala s rodinou do Ameriky.. <\/em>S R. Gordonom sa zozn\u00e1mila po\u010das \u0161t\u00fadia medic\u00edny v Lond\u00fdne v roku 1921, vydala sa za neho v roku 1926 a v roku 1927 z\u00edskala titul. Potom absolvovali oneskoren\u00e9 medov\u00e9 t\u00fd\u017edne v Catskill Mountains v New Yorku.<\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n Pr\u00e1ve po\u010das t\u00fdchto medov\u00fdch t\u00fd\u017ed\u0148ov sa uk\u00e1zali rozdielne postoje Tiny a jej man\u017eela k pr\u00edrode. V anekdote, ktor\u00fa R. Gordon s rados\u0165ou rozpr\u00e1val e\u0161te roky potom, man\u017eelia narazili v hor\u00e1ch na obrovsk\u00fa \u00farodu h\u00fab, na \u010do Tina reagovala s mimoriadnym nad\u0161en\u00edm, \"zbierala ich napravo a na\u013eavo v sukni.\" <\/em>R. Gordon bol znechuten\u00fd a odmietol zjes\u0165 ak\u00e9ko\u013evek jedlo, ktor\u00e9 z nich Tina uvarila, preto\u017ee sa ob\u00e1val, \u017ee s\u00fa jedovat\u00e9 a \u017ee \"by sa mal na druh\u00fd de\u0148 zobudi\u0165 ako vdovec.\"<\/em><\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n Na\u0161\u0165astie sa tak nestalo. Tina vedela, o \u010do ide. Bola nad\u0161enou mykologi\u010dkou, ktor\u00e1 sa nau\u010dila k\u0155mne huby<\/a> po\u010das jej detstva v Rusku. R. Gordon sa uvo\u013enil a za\u010dali sk\u00fama\u0165 svoje kult\u00farne rozdiely, pokia\u013e ide o huby. Vyslovili te\u00f3riu, \u017ee \"mykof\u00edlia (l\u00e1ska k hub\u00e1m) <\/em>slovansk\u00e9ho n\u00e1roda, vs. \"mykof\u00f3bia (strach z h\u00fab) <\/em>Anglosasov sa odv\u00edjali od odli\u0161n\u00fdch folkl\u00f3rnych trad\u00edci\u00ed. <\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n T\u00fdmto sa za\u010dala ich celo\u017eivotn\u00e1 pr\u00e1ca - v\u00fdskum duchovn\u00e9ho, kult\u00farneho a historick\u00e9ho vyu\u017eitia h\u00fab. Zatia\u013e \u010do Tina usilovne pracovala ako pediatri\u010dka, spolu s R. Gordonom oslovovali historikov, antropol\u00f3gov, lingvistov a mision\u00e1rov z cel\u00e9ho sveta, aby zistili, \u010di im m\u00f4\u017eu pom\u00f4c\u0165 n\u00e1js\u0165 kult\u00fary, v ktor\u00fdch boli huby posv\u00e4tn\u00e9. <\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n V roku 1957 Wassonovci vydali dvojzv\u00e4zkov\u00fa knihu Huby, Rusko a hist\u00f3ria. <\/em>Prv\u00fd zv\u00e4zok podrobne opisuje folkl\u00f3rnu, historick\u00fa a miestnu kult\u00faru h\u00fab vo v\u00fdchodnej Eur\u00f3pe a Rusku. Druh\u00fd diel podrobne opisuje v\u00fdskumn\u00e9 cesty man\u017eelov Wassonovcov do Mexika, kde h\u013eadali starod\u00e1vne duchovn\u00e9 vyu\u017eitie h\u00fab. Hoci sa za autora knihy zvy\u010dajne pova\u017euje R. Gordon, v skuto\u010dnosti bola hlavnou autorkou Tina, ktor\u00e1 preuk\u00e1zala svoju skuto\u010dn\u00fa v\u00e1\u0161e\u0148 pre v\u0161etky huby. <\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n Tina sa nezvy\u010dajne nez\u00fa\u010dastnila na dnes u\u017e kultovom v\u00fdlete R. Gordona na huby s kurandrou Maria Sabina<\/a> v Mexiku, podrobne op\u00edsan\u00e9 v \u010dasopise LIFE. Na druh\u00fd de\u0148 pricestovala aj s ich dc\u00e9rou M\u00e1\u0161ou. Tina sa v\u0161ak podelila o svoj vlastn\u00fd z\u00e1\u017eitok s psilocyb\u00ednov\u00fdmi hubami v \u010dl\u00e1nku s n\u00e1zvom \"Zjedol som posv\u00e4tn\u00fa hubu <\/a><\/em>uverejnen\u00e1 nieko\u013eko dn\u00ed po smrti jej man\u017eela. Objavil sa v popul\u00e1rnej pr\u00edlohe americk\u00e9ho \u010dasopisu s n\u00e1zvom Tento t\u00fd\u017ede\u0148<\/em>.<\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n V \u017eivom \u00faryvku opisuje svoju cestu za posv\u00e4tn\u00fdmi hubami:<\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n \"...Moja myse\u013e sa bla\u017eene vzn\u00e1\u0161ala. Bolo to, akoby bola moja du\u0161a vydlaban\u00e1 a premiestnen\u00e1 do bodu v nebeskom priestore, pri\u010dom moja pr\u00e1zdna fyzick\u00e1 \u0161upka zostala v blatovej chatr\u010di. Napriek tomu som bol dokonale pri vedom\u00ed. Teraz som u\u017e vedel, \u010do mali \u0161amani na mysli, ke\u010f hovorili, \u017ee 'hr\u00edb v\u00e1s prenesie tam, kde je Boh'.\" <\/em><\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n Tina tie\u017e podrobne op\u00edsala svoje predstavy o pobyte vo Versailles v 18. storo\u010d\u00ed, o svojom detstve v Rusku a \u010fal\u0161\u00edch vzdialen\u00fdch miestach. Mo\u017eno viac vizion\u00e1rska ako jej aktu\u00e1lne<\/em> halucinog\u00e9nne v\u00edzie v\u0161ak bolo Tinino presved\u010denie, \u017ee t\u00e1to magick\u00e1 huba by mohla \"...sa stane d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00fdm n\u00e1strojom pri \u0161t\u00fadiu psychick\u00fdch procesov. <\/em>Ak by sa podarilo identifikova\u0165 \"\u00fa\u010dinn\u00fa l\u00e1tku\", jej vyu\u017eitie by pod\u013ea te\u00f3rie Tiny mohlo zah\u0155\u0148a\u0165 \"...pri lie\u010den\u00ed alkoholikov a narkomanov, pri lie\u010dbe nevylie\u010dite\u013en\u00fdch chor\u00f4b sprev\u00e1dzan\u00fdch ak\u00fatnou boles\u0165ou a pri du\u0161evn\u00fdch chorob\u00e1ch.<\/em><\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n Ani nie o rok nesk\u00f4r Albert Hofman, otec LSD<\/a> by izoloval psilocyb\u00edn a psiloc\u00edn pomocou vzoriek magick\u00fdch h\u00fab, ktor\u00e9 Wassonovci priniesli. Tina sa v\u0161ak nedo\u017eila prvej psychedelickej vlny, ktor\u00fa vyvolal v\u00fdskum jej a jej man\u017eela. Zomrela na rakovinu 31. decembra 1958 a zanechala po sebe zdrven\u00e9ho R. Gordona, ktor\u00fd pokra\u010doval v ich v\u00fdskume na jej pamiatku. <\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n Ako vidno, mnoh\u00e9 z jej predpoved\u00ed sa naplnili. Zistilo sa, \u017ee psilocyb\u00edn je \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fd pri lie\u010dba z\u00e1vislosti<\/a>, probl\u00e9my s du\u0161evn\u00fdm zdrav\u00edm<\/a> a <\/em>ako sp\u00f4sob, ako u\u013eah\u010di\u0165 proces umierania. Sl\u00e1vna smr\u0165 Aldousa Huxleyho, ktor\u00fd zomrel na LSD, bola v skuto\u010dnosti sp\u00f4soben\u00e1 Tinin\u00fdm n\u00e1vrhom na toto potenci\u00e1lne pou\u017eitie nieko\u013eko rokov predt\u00fdm. Dnes sa v Kanade nevylie\u010dite\u013ene chor\u00ed pacienti udelen\u00fd pr\u00edstup<\/a> na psilocyb\u00edn ako z\u00e1kladn\u00fa starostlivos\u0165. <\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n Tina a R. Gordon Wasson boli k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00fdmi postavami, k\u013e\u00fa\u010dovou t\u00edm, <\/em>pri uskuto\u010d\u0148ovan\u00ed objavov, ktor\u00e9 n\u00e1m dnes za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00fa prin\u00e1\u0161a\u0165 \u010doraz v\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed \u00fa\u017eitok. Nane\u0161\u0165astie pre Tinu, doba, v ktorej \u017eila, jej pr\u00ednos sk\u00f4r neocenila. Dnes si ju m\u00f4\u017eeme pripom\u00edna\u0165 ako priekopn\u00ed\u010dku, ktorou bola - a z\u00e1rove\u0148 oslavova\u0165 \u017eeny<\/a> pracuj\u00faci v oblasti psyched\u00e9lie dnes - kto bude nie <\/em>by\u0165 prehliadnut\u00fd. <\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n V\u0161etko najlep\u0161ie k Medzin\u00e1rodn\u00e9mu d\u0148u \u017eien!<\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n \n\n\n <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Hist\u00f3ria je pln\u00e1 zabudnut\u00fdch \u017eien. Trag\u00e9dia t\u00fdchto \u017eien, ktor\u00fdch men\u00e1 sa nikdy nedozvieme, sa v\u017edy vyostr\u00ed, ke\u010f objav\u00edme niekoho, kto nebol celkom zabudnut\u00fd. Nov\u00fd star\u00fd pr\u00edbeh, ktor\u00fd treba vyrozpr\u00e1va\u0165. To n\u00e1m dod\u00e1va odvahu, ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 pripom\u00edna, ko\u013eko je e\u0161te tak\u00fdch, ktor\u00e9 nepozn\u00e1me a nikdy nepozn\u00e1me.\u00a0<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":49399,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[69],"tags":[],"topics":[],"class_list":["post-49368","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-psychedelic-culture"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49368","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=49368"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49368\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":123335,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49368\/revisions\/123335"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/49399"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=49368"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=49368"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=49368"},{"taxonomy":"topics","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topics?post=49368"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/erick-zajac-jucpqqAVjRA-unsplash.jpg\")
\nKto bola Valentina Wassonov\u00e1? <\/h2>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Life-Magazine-Cover.jpeg\")
<\/figure>\nRan\u00fd \u017eivot a l\u00e1ska k hub\u00e1m<\/h2>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Valentina_Pavlovna_Wasson.jpeg\")
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/phoenix-han-ARCaazwh4xw-unsplash.jpg\")
Man\u017eelia Wassonovci za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00fa svoje \u017eivotn\u00e9 dielo<\/h2>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/mushroom-illustration.jpeg\")
Tinin mexick\u00fd z\u00e1\u017eitok s magick\u00fdmi hubami<\/h2>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/This-Week-Valentina-Wasson.png\")
Tinine v\u00edzie bud\u00facnosti <\/h2>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/mushrooms-on-a-tree.jpg\")
Oslava \u017eien v psychedelickej oblasti <\/h2>\n