{"id":64099,"date":"2022-06-11T19:26:03","date_gmt":"2022-06-11T17:26:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/?p=64099"},"modified":"2023-11-12T12:30:44","modified_gmt":"2023-11-12T11:30:44","slug":"britska-kolumbia-dekriminalizuje-drzbu-vsetkych-drog-do-roku-2023","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/blog\/british-columbia-to-decriminalize-possession-of-all-drugs-by-2023\/","title":{"rendered":"Britsk\u00e1 Kolumbia dekriminalizuje dr\u017ebu v\u0161etk\u00fdch drog do roku 2023"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s a welcome change for Canadians who feared prosecution if they took a walk on the psychedelic side. It&#8217;s partly because of a shift in focus towards cracking down on opioid <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/newsinteractives.cbc.ca\/longform\/the-new-frontier-of-the-drug-trade\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">gangs<\/a><\/strong>. These are chief culprits of the worsening <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/time.com\/6108812\/drug-deaths-safe-supply-opioids\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">opioid epidemic<\/a><\/strong> in Canada. However, experts believe that decriminalising the <em>safer non-addictive drugs<\/em> alone may not be enough to solve the crisis.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p>Perhaps it\u2019s time for a more radical approach?&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-british-columbia-to-decriminalise-possession-of-all-drugs-by-2023\"><strong>British Columbia to Decriminalise Possession of All Drugs by 2023<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p>Starting January 31, 2023, people in British Columbia who are found with less than 2.5 grams of illegal drugs, including fentanyl, heroin, and MDMA, will not be arrested by authorities. This comes after Justin Trudeau\u2019s federal government decriminalised the use and possession of <em>virtually all <\/em>drugs in the Canadian province.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"432\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/bald-head-swirl-background-26-1024x432.jpeg\" alt=\"magic mushrooms spiral background\" class=\"wp-image-161666\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/bald-head-swirl-background-26-1024x432.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/bald-head-swirl-background-26-300x127.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/bald-head-swirl-background-26-768x324.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/bald-head-swirl-background-26-1536x648.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/bald-head-swirl-background-26-18x8.jpeg 18w, https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/bald-head-swirl-background-26-600x253.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/bald-head-swirl-background-26.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-cyan-bluish-gray-color\">via Wholecelium<\/mark><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p>The massive change in policy was <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbc.ca\/news\/politics\/opioid-crisis-bc-canada-1.6471878\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">announced<\/a><\/strong> by Federal Mental Health and Addictions Minister Carolyn Bennett and her counterpart in Vancouver, Sheila Malcolmson. The new law is meant to improve the opioid epidemic. This epidemic has affected Vancouver the most out of all provinces in Canada.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p>However! It is crucial to note that only the use and possession of illegal drugs will be decriminalised. Their sale and distribution will not be. The legislation makes it clear that those who supply illegal drugs, particularly those laced with the killer fentanyl, will still be arrested and charged by authorities.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p>It also doesn\u2019t extend to those caught using or possessing drugs in elementary or secondary schools, child-care facilities, or airports. Those who are bound by the Canadian military\u2019s disciplinary code are not included as well.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Removing the Stigma of Drugs<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p>It may seem like a drastic change in drug policy for such a major city. But, Vancouver&#8217;s Health Minister Sheila Malcolmson believes that the only way to remove the stigma of drug addiction \u2014 and for affected people to not be scared to ask for medical help \u2014 is to decriminalise their usage, full stop.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"484\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/vancouver-B-C-1024x484.jpg\" alt=\"vancouver BC sky line\" class=\"wp-image-161668\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/vancouver-B-C-1024x484.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/vancouver-B-C-300x142.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/vancouver-B-C-768x363.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/vancouver-B-C-1536x726.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/vancouver-B-C-2048x968.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/vancouver-B-C-18x9.jpg 18w, https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/vancouver-B-C-600x284.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-cyan-bluish-gray-color\">Photo by Alejandro Luengo on Unsplash<\/mark><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p>She wrote in a statement:<\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201cStigma drives people to hide their drug use, avoid health care and use alone\u2026Through province-wide decriminalisation, we can <\/em><strong><em>reduce the fear and shame<\/em><\/strong><em> that keep people silent about their drug use, and support people to reach out for help, life-saving support, and treatment.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p>Once you have might expected cops to seize the drugs if you\u2019re caught using them. Now they will simply point you towards addiction and health services nearby. Those who are caught with under 2.5 grams of hard drugs will also no longer be punished with jail time. This law will come into effect in 2023.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Last Ditch Effort to Save Lives<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p>Maybe you\u2019re wondering why the official threshold for drugs is quite low at <strong>2.5 grams max<\/strong>. British Columbia policymakers, in their original request, had asked Trudeau\u2019s federal government for a limit of 4.5 grams. However, they were told to lower it first. At least the suits <em>did<\/em> allow BC to decriminalise the possession of almost all drugs. An initially tighter limit is to be exepected. Compromise is key to progress, dontcha think?<\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p>Led by social democrats in the New Democratic Party (NDP), BC\u2019s crop of new leaders have come up with this plan as a last ditch effort to save lives. By enticing people affected by the drug crisis to ask for help from doctors, nurses, and first responders <strong>without having to be afraid<\/strong><strong><em> <\/em><\/strong>of punishment, BC might just ease the death toll due to opioid overdose.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p>The numbers do not lie; the decades-long war on drugs has been a failure. Last year, illegal drugs, especially those laced with fentanyl, killed <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/news.gov.bc.ca\/releases\/2022PSSG0010-000188\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">2,224 British Columbians<\/a><\/strong>. That\u2019s a rise of over 400% in the last seven years. So much so that by July 2021, there were 67% more fatal drug overdoses than covid deaths in BC.<\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Big Step Towards Harm Reduction<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p>The growing trend of decriminalising recreational drugs \u2014 including the safe ones such as&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/wiki\/mycology\/what-is-psilocybin\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>psilocybin<\/b><\/a>&nbsp;from shrooms and magic truffles \u2014 is not just because they are no where near as dangerous as once perceived. More importantly, policies such as the one in British Columbia are calculated to help cure addiction, encourage people to seek help, and undo decades of damage done by the War on Drugs. Such as incarceration based on drug charges, for instance.<\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"422\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/shadow-on-prison-bars-1.jpg\" alt=\"prison bars shadow\" class=\"wp-image-161669\" style=\"width:840px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/shadow-on-prison-bars-1.jpg 640w, https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/shadow-on-prison-bars-1-300x198.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/shadow-on-prison-bars-1-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/shadow-on-prison-bars-1-600x396.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-cyan-bluish-gray-color\">(Photo via Unsplash)<\/mark><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p>In an interview with <em>Psychedelic Spotlight<\/em>, PSYC Corporation\u2019s Drug Policy Advisor and American Public Defender Brad Schelsinger explained what might happen next:<\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201cThe decision of the BC government to move away from the<\/em><strong><em> decades-long failure of global drug policy<\/em><\/strong><em> and decriminalise the possession and use of small quantities of drugs is a most welcome sight.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201cWhile not a panacea, this is undoubtedly a big step in the direction of a harm reduction and evidence-based approach to drug policy. As Portugal\u2019s highly successful 20-plus year experience with a similar decriminalisation approach <\/em><strong><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cato.org\/sites\/cato.org\/files\/pubs\/pdf\/greenwald_whitepaper.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">shows<\/a><\/em><\/strong><em> \u2014 eliminating criminal penalties and the possibility of incarceration for drug possession and use results in less death and disease, <\/em><strong><em>reductions in long-term addiction rates<\/em><\/strong><em>, increased rates of people seeking voluntary treatment, and less human caging.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Bold Action, Policy Change<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p>Federal Mental Health and Addictions Minister Carolyn Bennett spoke about this historic update on drug policy and how it can stop the opioid overdose crisis:<\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201cFor far too long, this wave of loss has been a reality in British Columbia and across the country.&nbsp;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201cToday, we take the first steps in the <\/em><strong><em>much-needed bold action<\/em><\/strong><em> and significant policy change.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p>Bennett also unveiled a new budget of $11.78 million to bolster programs for substance abuse and addictions in British Columbia.<\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Addiction as Health Issue, Not Criminal<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p>Decriminalising drugs does not equal legalisation. But, experts believe that BC\u2019s policy shift is the correct approach to the opioid overdose crisis. The only way to fix the rise in addiction is to treat it as a health issue, not a criminal one. By reducing the stigma associated with drug use, people in need of help will no longer be afraid of seeking it.<\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p>According to Malcolmson, this new law is a<em> \u201cmajor step in <\/em><strong><em>changing how we view addiction<\/em><\/strong><em> and drug use in British Columbia\u201d<\/em>. She further said that:<\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201cThe fear of being criminalised has led many people to hide their addiction and use drugs alone. And <\/em><strong><em>using drugs alone can mean dying alone<\/em><\/strong><em>, particularly in this climate of tragically increased illicit drug toxicity.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p>Vancouver and Toronto have also filed for exemption with regards to decriminalising possession of tiny amounts of illegal drugs. The latter two requests are both still under review by the federal government.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p>For a province in Canada to be allowed to decriminalise illicit substances, it must first show the health minister that doing so is <em>\u201cnecessary for a <\/em><strong><em>medical or scientific purpose<\/em><\/strong><em> or is otherwise in the <\/em><strong><em>public interest<\/em><\/strong><em>\u201d<\/em>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Even Cops Are on Their Side<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p>The opioid overdose situation in Canada has gotten bad. So bad, that even their local police forces have expressed support to decriminalise illicit drugs. It\u2019s a surprise, but a welcome one for sure! Among these voices is that of the <strong>Canadian Association of the Chiefs of Police<\/strong>, and the <strong>B.C. Association of Chiefs of Police<\/strong>. Such a public stand only proves that the real criminals are <em>not <\/em>those who suffer from addiction. It is those who traffic, produce, import, or export hard drugs in the streets despite the death toll.<\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p>NDP MP Gord Johns, leader of the national decriminalisation bill for Canada, said that what happened to BC is <em>\u201cgood news\u201d<\/em> but that the law must extend to the entire nation, as well:<\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201cThe families of thousands of Canadians are <\/em><strong><em>burying loved ones<\/em><\/strong><em> right across Canada right now\u2026We need a national approach. [Liberals are taking] a piecemeal, incremental approach that is costing lives every day.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>The End of the War on Drugs?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s a ballsy move to decriminalise the use and possession of <em>all <\/em>recreational substances. But it&#8217;s a crucial step to end the War on Drugs. Should British Columbia have the same favourable results as Portugal, it is almost certain that other major provinces in Canada \u2014 and other regions worldwide \u2014 will <strong>follow the same change in drug policy.<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"644\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/astrodose-microdosing-psilocybin-strip-13.png\" alt=\"magic truffle microdose strip\" class=\"wp-image-161670\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/astrodose-microdosing-psilocybin-strip-13.png 768w, https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/astrodose-microdosing-psilocybin-strip-13-300x252.png 300w, https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/astrodose-microdosing-psilocybin-strip-13-14x12.png 14w, https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/astrodose-microdosing-psilocybin-strip-13-600x503.png 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-cyan-bluish-gray-color\">(Photo via Wholecelium)<\/mark><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p>As of today, a bill to decriminalise the possession of drugs all over Canada is being pushed by the federal wing of the NDP. Though the ruling majority of Liberals have said that now is not the right time for such a drastic change, this bill could still pop up in the future. Especially if British Columbia delivers positive results in 2023!<\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>Two fingers crossed, eh?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Britsk\u00e1 Kolumbia nie je v oblasti drogovej reformy \u017eiadnou nezn\u00e1mou. V skuto\u010dnosti sme u\u017e informovali o tom, ako v\u00fddajne magick\u00fdch h\u00fab vo Vancouveri pred\u00e1vali na otvorenom priestranstve bez ob\u00e1v z miestnych \u00faradov.\u00a0<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":64228,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[67],"tags":[],"topics":[],"class_list":["post-64099","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politics-legislation"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64099","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=64099"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64099\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":161671,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64099\/revisions\/161671"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/64228"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=64099"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=64099"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=64099"},{"taxonomy":"topics","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topics?post=64099"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}